Medicinal Plants Used in Sri Lankan Traditional Medicine for Dengue Fever

Jayani K. Handagala, N. Kumarasinghe, C. Goonasekara, A. Kuruppu
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Abstract

Dengue fever, a mosquito-borne viral infectious disease caused by the dengue virus, is a significant global health concern, especially in tropical and subtropical regions. Despite preventive efforts, Sri Lanka faces recurring dengue outbreaks, with the Western province being the most affected. Current treatments primarily focus on supportive care, as specific antiviral therapies remain elusive. This review presents an overview of dengue, its clinical presentations, the dengue burden in Sri Lanka, and the potential of Sri Lankan medicinal plants used in traditional medicine for treating dengue. Several plants, such as Munronia pinnata, Azardirachta indica, Cissampelos pareira L., Carica papaya, Zingiber officinale, Curcuma longa, and Bambusa vulgaris, show antiviral properties against dengue. The utilization of these medicinal plants in dengue treatment could offer a promising avenue for further research and drug development.
斯里兰卡传统医学中用于治疗登革热的药用植物
登革热是一种由登革病毒引起的蚊媒病毒性传染病,是全球关注的重大健康问题,尤其是在热带和亚热带地区。尽管采取了预防措施,斯里兰卡仍面临登革热的反复爆发,其中西部省受影响最大。目前的治疗方法主要集中在支持性护理上,因为特异性抗病毒疗法仍然难以找到。本综述概述了登革热、登革热的临床表现、斯里兰卡的登革热负担,以及斯里兰卡传统医学中使用的药用植物治疗登革热的潜力。Munronia pinnata、Azardirachta indica、Cissampelos pareira L.、Carica papaya、Zingiber officinale、Curcuma longa 和 Bambusa vulgaris 等几种植物具有抗登革热病毒的特性。利用这些药用植物治疗登革热可为进一步的研究和药物开发提供一个前景广阔的途径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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