Diversity of Collembola on Various Post-Rehabilitation Land Covers

R. A. Dewi, A. Triyogo, E. Faridah
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Abstract

The success of rehabilitation has altered environmental conditions from critical land to new habitats for living organisms. One of the representative and sensitive mesofauna to environmental changes is Collembola. Various vegetation cover almost all of the rehabilitation area, which has impacts on microclimate and soil quality as important factors to Collembola existence. This study investigated the diversity and abundance of Collembola and its relation to environmental factors on various land covers, including teak, grass, and mixed stand land cover. Data were collected in an observation plot of 20 m × 20 m using purposive samples, including environmental measurements, Collembola collection, and soil samples for physical and chemical analysis. The results showed that different land covers affected the abundance and diversity of Collembola, even though the statistical analyses of TLC, GLC, and MLC were not significantly different. However, TLC has a higher litter thickness and organic material than the other land cover types. A few families of Collembola, such as Cyphoderidae, Brachystomellidae, Katiannidae, Isotomidae, Oncopoduridae, and Isotogastruridae, show their correlation to climatic and edaphic factors in a certain land cover.
各种恢复后土地覆盖物上的鞘翅目昆虫多样性
恢复工作的成功改变了环境条件,从关键的土地变成了生物的新栖息地。鞘翅目昆虫是对环境变化具有代表性和敏感性的中型动物之一。各种植被几乎覆盖了整个恢复区,这对微气候和土壤质量产生了影响,而微气候和土壤质量是鞘翅目昆虫生存的重要因素。本研究调查了鳞翅目昆虫的多样性和丰度及其与环境因素的关系,包括柚木、草地和混合林地等不同植被。研究人员在一个 20 m × 20 m 的观察小区内有目的性地采集数据,包括环境测量、鞘翅目昆虫采集以及土壤样本的物理和化学分析。结果表明,尽管 TLC、GLC 和 MLC 的统计分析结果没有显著差异,但不同的土地覆盖影响了褶菌的数量和多样性。然而,与其他土地覆被类型相比,TLC 的枯落物厚度和有机物质含量更高。有几个鞘翅目昆虫科,如鞘翅目(Cyphoderidae)、鞘鳃目(Brachystomellidae)、鞘鳃科(Katiannidae)、异鞘鳃科(Isotomidae)、鞘鳃科(Oncopoduridae)和异鞘鳃科(Isotogastruridae),显示出它们与某一土地覆被中的气候和土壤因子的相关性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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