theoretical framework of the integration and well-being of migrant and refugee minors in Europe

Eva Bajo Marcos, Mercedes Fernández García, Inmaculada Serrano Sanguilinda
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Abstract

Migrant and refugee children face specific challenges that strongly affect their well-being during the integration process in host societies. The institutions and entities in the field dedicated to childhood and migration remark the need to better nuance the factors involved in fostering migrant and refugee children’s well-being, leaning upon researchers to obtain a more accurate portrayal of these childhood experiences. After carrying out a critical narrative review of current models of child well-being and integration, a child-centred analytical frame linking conceptual contributions from both bodies of literature is provided. Upon this basis, a comprehensive theoretical framework that encompasses ecological theory, the new sociology of childhood and interculturalism is discussed thoroughly, with its application in specialised research on this population. These results should be useful for impact policy-making and develop evidence-based psychosocial interventions for migrant and refugee children in Europe.
欧洲未成年移民和难民融入社会和福祉的理论框架
移民和难民儿童在融入东道国社会的过程中面临着一些特殊挑战,这些挑战对他们的福祉产生了严重影响。致力于儿童和移民领域的机构和实体表示,有必要更好地细化促进移民和难民儿童福祉的相关因素,这就需要研究人员更准确地描述这些儿童的经历。在对当前的儿童福祉和融合模式进行了批判性的叙事回顾之后,提供了一个以儿童为中心的分析框架,将两类文献中的概念性贡献联系起来。在此基础上,深入探讨了涵盖生态理论、新童年社会学和跨文化主义的综合理论框架,并将其应用于对这一人群的专门研究。这些成果应有助于影响政策的制定,并为欧洲的移民和难民儿童制定以证据为基础的社会心理干预措施。
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