Mechanical Properties and Corrosion Resistance of Hot-Pressed Dysprosium Molybdate Samples

Z. Eremeeva, G. H. Sharipzyanova, V. V. Levina
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Abstract

The purpose of this work was to study the consolidation features using hot pressing method of dysprosium molybdate billets and to study their mechanical properties and corrosion resistance.Methods. The technological and physical properties of the mechanosynthesised dysprosium molybdate powder were investigated. Properties and structure of the obtained dysprosium molybdate powder were studied by methods of chemical and X-ray phase analyses and scanning electron microscopy. Bulk density of dysprosium molybdate powder was studied according to GOST 19440-94. Flowability of dysprosium molybdate powder was determined according to GOST 20899-75. The specific surface of dysprosium molybdate was determined using a specific surface analyser NOVA 1200e (USA) by the method of low-temperature nitrogen adsorption (BET). X-ray phase analysis of mechanosynthesised dysprosium molybdate powder was carried out on a diffractometerResults. The bending strength of hot-pressed dysprosium molybdate specimens was determined, it was found that the highest value of the bending strength was recorded for these specimens at a pressing pressure of 35 MPa and is 314 MPa. The corrosion resistance of hot-pressed dysprosium molybdate samples in aqueous coolant at a temperature of 100 °C was studied. It was recorded that the mass of the mechanosynthesised dysprosium molybdate specimens remained practically unchanged throughout the corrosion resistance test in aqueous coolant.Conclusion. Tests on corrosion resistance have shown absence of change of mass of samples from dysprosium molybdate during 60 hours. The bending strength of samples from dysprosium molybdate obtained by hot pressing at pressure 35 Pa, temperature 1400 oÑ and time of holding under pressure 5 min is 314 MPa.
热压钼酸镝样品的力学性能和耐腐蚀性能
这项工作的目的是利用热压法研究钼酸镝坯料的固结特征,并研究其机械性能和耐腐蚀性。研究了机械合成钼酸镝粉末的技术和物理特性。通过化学分析、X 射线相分析和扫描电子显微镜等方法研究了获得的钼酸镝粉末的性能和结构。根据 GOST 19440-94 标准研究了钼酸镝粉末的体积密度。钼酸镝粉末的流动性是根据 GOST 20899-75 测定的。使用比表面分析仪 NOVA 1200e(美国),采用低温氮吸附法(BET)测定了钼酸镝的比表面。在衍射仪上对机械合成的钼酸镝粉末进行了 X 射线相分析。测定了热压钼酸镝试样的抗弯强度,发现这些试样在压制压力为 35 兆帕时的抗弯强度值最高,为 314 兆帕。研究了热压钼酸镝试样在温度为 100 °C 的水冷却液中的耐腐蚀性。根据记录,在水性冷却剂中进行耐腐蚀性试验的整个过程中,机械合成的钼酸镝试样的质量几乎保持不变。耐腐蚀性试验表明,钼酸镝试样在 60 小时内的质量没有变化。在压力为 35 Pa、温度为 1400 oÑ、保压时间为 5 分钟的条件下进行热压,钼酸镝样品的抗弯强度为 314 MPa。
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