Polling Mechanisms for Industrial IoT Applications in Long-Range Wide-Area Networks

IF 2.8 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS

Future Internet Pub Date : 2024-04-12 DOI:10.3390/fi16040130

D. Todoli-Ferrandis, Javier Silvestre-Blanes, V. Sempere-Payá, S. Santonja-Climent

引用次数: 0

Abstract

LoRaWAN is a low-power wide-area network (LPWAN) technology that is well suited for industrial IoT (IIoT) applications. One of the challenges of using LoRaWAN for IIoT is the need to collect data from a large number of devices. Polling is a common way to collect data from devices, but it can be inefficient for LoRaWANs, which are designed for low data rates and long battery life. LoRaWAN devices operating in two specific modes can receive messages from a gateway even when they are not sending data themselves. This allows the gateway to send commands to devices at any time, without having to wait for them to check for messages. This paper proposes various polling mechanisms for industrial IoT applications in LoRaWANs and presents specific considerations for designing efficient polling mechanisms in the context of industrial IoT applications leveraging LoRaWAN technology.

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远距离广域网中工业物联网应用的轮询机制

LoRaWAN 是一种低功耗广域网 (LPWAN) 技术，非常适合工业物联网 (IIoT) 应用。将 LoRaWAN 用于 IIoT 的挑战之一是需要从大量设备中收集数据。轮询是从设备中收集数据的常用方法，但对于专为低数据传输速率和长电池寿命而设计的 LoRaWAN 而言，这种方法可能效率不高。以两种特定模式运行的 LoRaWAN 设备，即使本身不发送数据，也能接收来自网关的信息。这样，网关就可以随时向设备发送命令，而无需等待设备检查信息。本文为 LoRaWAN 中的工业物联网应用提出了各种轮询机制，并介绍了在利用 LoRaWAN 技术的工业物联网应用中设计高效轮询机制的具体注意事项。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Future Internet Computer Science-Computer Networks and Communications

CiteScore

7.10

自引率

5.90%

发文量

303

审稿时长

11 weeks

期刊介绍： Future Internet is a scholarly open access journal which provides an advanced forum for science and research concerned with evolution of Internet technologies and related smart systems for “Net-Living” development. The general reference subject is therefore the evolution towards the future internet ecosystem, which is feeding a continuous, intensive, artificial transformation of the lived environment, for a widespread and significant improvement of well-being in all spheres of human life (private, public, professional). Included topics are: • advanced communications network infrastructures • evolution of internet basic services • internet of things • netted peripheral sensors • industrial internet • centralized and distributed data centers • embedded computing • cloud computing • software defined network functions and network virtualization • cloud-let and fog-computing • big data, open data and analytical tools • cyber-physical systems • network and distributed operating systems • web services • semantic structures and related software tools • artificial and augmented intelligence • augmented reality • system interoperability and flexible service composition • smart mission-critical system architectures • smart terminals and applications • pro-sumer tools for application design and development • cyber security compliance • privacy compliance • reliability compliance • dependability compliance • accountability compliance • trust compliance • technical quality of basic services.