The Use Hot Stamping to Restore the Efficiency Tie Rod Ball Pins Trucks

Dmitriy L. Pankratov, A. V. Shaparev, Danil D. Pankratov, Malik Garayev, Zarifa Azizli
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Abstract

The restoration parts made metallic materials by the method hot die forging is considered. Technological processes for restoring parts by hot stamping have a number advantages: shaping occurs in dies a simple design, existing forging and pressing equipment is used with the use standard automation and mechanization tools. In the process restoration parts by hot plastic deformation, it is possible to restore the shape and dimensions the worn surface, as well as to obtain the required microstructure the metal the restored part, which makes it possible to increase its service life due to subsequent thermo mechanical processing. A study was made the reasons for the loss performance the ball pins the torque rod, designs dies were developed for the restoration worn solid parts by the method hot forging. Parts are restored by creating targeted metal flows into the wear area using hot plastic deformation. It has been established that the hardness the metal in the middle part the restored part "Ball pin" increased by 30 ... 32% in relation to serial parts. When heated to the temperature forging and deformation the metal, the internal damage the metal accumulated inside the part is restored. This allows you to increase the durability the restored parts by 26…30%.
使用热烫印恢复效率 拉杆球头销 卡车
本研究考虑采用热模锻方法修复金属材料制件。通过热冲压修复零件的技术工艺有许多优点:在设计简单的模具中成型,使用现有的锻造和冲压设备,并使用标准的自动化和机械化工具。在通过热塑性变形修复零件的过程中,有可能恢复磨损表面的形状和尺寸,以及获得修复零件所需的金属微观结构,这使得通过后续热机械加工提高其使用寿命成为可能。我们研究了扭矩杆球销性能下降的原因,并设计了模具,用于通过热锻方法修复磨损的固体零件。通过热塑性变形在磨损区域形成有针对性的金属流,从而修复零件。结果表明,修复零件 "球销 "中间部分的金属硬度比系列零件提高了 30 ...32% 。当加热到锻造和金属变形的温度时,部件内部积累的金属内部损伤得到恢复。这样,修复后零件的耐用性提高了 26...30%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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