Development of Production Technology for the Valve of Steel Drilling Pump Brand of PK08Х4Н5

Subhan Namazov, Taleh Taghiyev, Shahin Mashayev
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Abstract

One of the most important issues in the procurement of parts and products by the process of metallurgy is the design of the details of the press-mold. The design should be carried out in such a way that the additional mechanical processing of the purchased parts and products is minimal. The tooling and technological scheme of the press-mold should be selected as might it be economically viable and the mechanical processing stakes are small. For these purposes, in this present study, the valve part of the high-pressure drilling pump НП-720х105, which is widely used in the oil and gas complex, was selected for theoretical and experimental investigations. With the help of the software, in order to ensure equal distribution of residual porosity in the samples, the optimal size and configuration of the samples were determined, and the inner and outer conical walls of the asymmetric samples were subjected to dynamic hot pressing. "Valve seat" and "valve tray" of the НП-720х105 high-pressure three-plunger pump were used for the experimental studies. From the conducted tests, it became clear that during the preparation of abrasive steels with high impact-abrasive corrosion resistance, it is necessary to thoroughly study the chemical and granulometric composition, structure, and strengthening process. Theoretical and experimental results show that the technology of manufacturing parts resistant to impact-abrasive corrosion allows the obtained parts to work in conditions of high impact-hydroabrasive corrosion.
PK08Х4Н5 钢制钻井泵品牌阀门生产技术的开发
在通过冶金工艺采购零件和产品的过程中,最重要的问题之一就是冲压模具的细节设计。设计时应尽量减少对采购部件和产品的额外机械加工。冲压模具的模具和技术方案应选择在经济上可行且机械加工风险较小的方案。为此,本研究选择了石油和天然气联合企业广泛使用的高压钻井泵 НП-720х105 的阀门部件进行理论和实验研究。在软件的帮助下,为了确保样品中残余孔隙率的平均分布,确定了样品的最佳尺寸和构造,并对不对称样品的内外锥形壁进行了动态热压。实验研究使用了 НП-720х105 高压三柱塞泵的 "阀座 "和 "阀盘"。试验结果表明,在制备具有高抗冲击磨蚀性能的磨料钢时,有必要深入研究其化学成分、粒度组成、结构和强化过程。理论和实验结果表明,制造耐冲击磨料腐蚀部件的技术可以使获得的部件在高冲击磨料腐蚀条件下工作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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