Protection And Legal Responsibility For Bpjs Patient Medical Records In The Perspective Of Legal Certainty

Clarita Ayu Putri Setya, Abdul Kholib, Handoyo Prasetyo
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Abstract

Medical records as a record are the responsibility and obligation of every medical and health worker to keep the health data of the patients they handle confidential. However, in 2021 there was a data leak from BPJS Health membership patients, where there were 279 million records of BPJS Health patient personal data information spread and traded on Raid Forums. Then it happened again in early 2022. This research aims to analyze and describe the protection and legal responsibility for the medical records of patients of the Social Security Organizing Agency in the perspective of legal certainty and to analyze and describe the implementation of the regulation of patient medical records of the Social Security Organizing Agency based on applicable provisions. This research uses empirical normative legal methods (Socio-Legal). The results of the study show that the implementation of the regulation of medical records of patients of the Social Security organizing agency is technically carried out on the basis of the Minister of Health Regulation Number 24 of 2022 concerning Medical Records. In the regulation, there are conditions that are difficult to distinguish related to the responsibility of the Ministry of Health and the relevant hospitals. The researcher concludes that the policy of protection and legal responsibility for the medical records of patients of the Social Security organizing body in the perspective of legal certainty is currently not fully realized.
从法律确定性的角度看 Bpjs 患者医疗记录的保护和法律责任
病历作为一种记录,每一位医护人员都有责任和义务对自己经手的患者健康资料进行保密。然而,2021 年发生了 BPJS Health 会员患者数据泄露事件,有 2.79 亿条 BPJS Health 患者个人数据信息记录在 Raid 论坛上传播和交易。之后,2022 年初又发生了同样的事件。本研究旨在从法律确定性的角度分析和阐述社保机构对患者病历的保护和法律责任,并依据适用条款分析和阐述社保机构患者病历规范的实施情况。本研究采用实证规范法学方法(社会法学)。研究结果表明,社会保障组织机构患者病历管理条例的实施在技术上是根据卫生部 2022 年关于病历的第 24 号条例进行的。在该条例中,有一些条件很难区分卫生部和相关医院的责任。研究人员得出结论,从法律确定性的角度来看,社会保障组织机构对患者病历的保护政策和法律责任目前尚未完全实现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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