Automated individual heat point with secondary heat energy recovery system

K. Vazhdaev, V. A. Martyasheva, A. B. Allaberdin, I. S. Khamidullin, T. T. Mullojanov, Yu. M. Khabirov
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Abstract

Objective. An urgent problem of modernizing engineering systems of buildings to ensure energy efficiency and consumer comfort. It is proposed to introduce a waste heat energy recovery system. The result will be a reduction in climate impact and benefits for consumers.Method. A method of heating water for a hot water supply system by partial heat energy recovery using high-potential energy of a gaseous refrigerant superheated after compression by a compressor of a refrigerating machine with a temperature of up to 100°C. is proposed. Automation of an individual heating point is carried out by a controller programmed with the logical Aries SPK 107[M01]; control of water heating in the circuits is carried out according to the proportional-integral-differential law by influencing the control valves and controlling the operation of circulation pumps.Result. An automation and dispatch system has been developed for a double-circuit individual heating point with weather-dependent regulation of the heating system. A diagram of the design of the recovery system and the organization of technical automation equipment is outlined.Conclusion. An automation scheme for an individual heating point has been proposed, ensuring autonomous operation of a source of secondary thermal energy.
带二次热能回收系统的自动独立供热点
目标。实现建筑物工程系统的现代化,以确保能源效率和消费者的舒适度,是一个亟待解决的问题。建议引入余热能源回收系统。方法。建议采用一种方法,利用制冷机压缩机压缩后过热的气态制冷剂(温度高达 100°C)的高势能,通过部分热能回收为热水供应系统加热水。单个加热点的自动化由 Aries SPK 107[M01]逻辑编程的控制器执行;通过影响控制阀和控制循环泵的运行,根据比例-积分-微分定律对电路中的水加热进行控制。为双回路独立供热点开发了一套自动化调度系统,该系统可根据天气情况对供热系统进行调节。结果:为双回路独立供热点开发了一套自动化调度系统,该系统可根据天气情况调节供热系统,并概述了回收系统的设计图和技术自动化设备的组织结构。提出了一个独立供暖点的自动化方案,确保二次热能源的自主运行。
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