PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA INTERAKTIF SIPEDA SISTEM PEREDARAN DARAH MANUSIA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN BERPIKIR KRITIS

Nur Laili, Supriyono Koeshandayanto, Aynin Mashfufah
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Abstract

Student interest in learning science needs to be increased by facilitating students in the learning process so that learning is interesting and learning goals are achieved according to national education goals, one of which is increasing the ability to think critically. There is still a low level of critical thinking and media that supports improving students’ critical abilities. So, media is needed that can provide a breakthrough for these problems. The purpose of this study is to develop media in the form of an android application called SIPEDA by referring to indicators of critical thinking skills for grade V elementary schools. Media development with the Lee and Owens (2004) model. The research subjects consisted of material and media experts, class V teachers, and 22 students for field trials. Quantitative and qualitative data analysis techniques with interview, observation, questionnaire and test methods. The results of the material expert questionnaire got a percentage of 87% with very decent category, media experts got 82.7% of very decent category, the questionnaire for grade V teachers got 85.9% of the very decent category. Field trials with a gain score of 0.59 which means that the media affects critical thinking skills. So, it is concluded that SIPEDA media is feasible and valid to be used in the science learning process of human circulatory system material to improve critical thinking.
开发人体循环系统互动媒体,提高批判性思维能力
要提高学生学习科学的兴趣,需要在学习过程中为学生提供便利,使学习变得有趣,并根据国家教育目标实现学习目标,其中之一就是提高批判性思维能力。目前,批判性思维和支持提高学生批判能力的媒体的水平还很低。因此,需要能为这些问题提供突破口的媒体。本研究的目的是参照小学五年级批判性思维能力的指标,以名为 "SIPEDA "的安卓应用程序的形式开发媒体。媒体开发采用 Lee 和 Owens(2004 年)模式。研究对象包括材料和媒体专家、五年级教师和 22 名进行实地试验的学生。采用访谈法、观察法、问卷法和测试法等定量和定性数据分析技术。结果,材料专家问卷的非常得体率为 87%,媒体专家问卷的非常得体率为 82.7%,五级教师问卷的非常得体率为 85.9%。实地试验的增益得分为 0.59,这意味着媒体会影响批判性思维能力。因此,可以得出结论,在人体循环系统教材的科学学习过程中使用 SIPEDA 媒体来提高批判性思维能力是可行和有效的。
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