Comparison of the expression of terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase and common acute lymphoblastic leukemia antigen in selected hematologic malignancies.

Diagnostic immunology Pub Date : 1985-01-01
S M Bodner, C H Casavant, T M McHugh, D P Stites
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Assays were performed on cells from 38 consecutive malignancies for both terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT) and common acute lymphoblastic leukemia antigen (CALLA). TdT and CALLA occurred together only on lymphoblasts from some cases of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). In other cases of ALL, chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) in blast crisis, and acute undifferentiated leukemia (AUL), TdT was expressed, but CALLA was absent. TdT was present predominantly on cells from the lymphoid lineage as proven by special histologic stains, and CALLA marked a population with a favorable prognosis. Significant discrepancies in the expression of these two markers and the unique properties of each suggest that both markers are useful for the full characterization of specific hematologic malignancies.

末端脱氧核苷酸转移酶与常见急性淋巴细胞白血病抗原在部分恶性血液病中的表达比较。
对38例连续恶性肿瘤的细胞进行了末端脱氧核苷酸转移酶(TdT)和常见急性淋巴细胞白血病抗原(CALLA)的检测。TdT和CALLA仅在某些急性淋巴细胞白血病(ALL)病例的淋巴母细胞上同时发生。在其他ALL病例中,原细胞危象中的慢性髓性白血病(CML)和急性未分化白血病(AUL), TdT表达,但CALLA不存在。特殊的组织学染色证实,TdT主要存在于淋巴系细胞上,CALLA标志着预后良好的人群。这两种标记物表达的显著差异和各自的独特性质表明,这两种标记物对特定血液恶性肿瘤的全面表征都是有用的。
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