EDUKASI GIZI DAN MINUMAN KACANG HIJAU SEBAGAI PREVENTIF ANEMIA DALAM KEHAMILAN

RistaDwi Hermilasari, S. Rachmawati
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Abstract

In developing countries, the most common pregnancy complication in pregnant women is anemia. The prevalence of anemia in pregnancy in Indonesia is still quite high, including in the East Java region. The problem of pregnant women at the Polindes Kaliwining in the Puskesmas Rambipuji Jember is that anemia status is not detected in each trimester of pregnancy. Mung beans contain iron which helps the formation of erythrocytes to increase hemoglobin levels. This community service aims to provide nutritional education and the use of mung beans in preventing anemia in pregnancy. The implementation of this service uses an outreach method using a video media approach. Apart from that, blood hemoglobin levels are also checked in pregnant women as an early detection of anemia. Iron supplementation is given in the form of blood supplement tablets to pregnant women. Furthermore, giving mung beans drinks as a complement to iron supplementation to prevent anemia in pregnancy. The educational approach via video has proven effective in increasing pregnant women's knowledge by 25% regarding anemia and the benefits of mung beans. Based on the results of examinations during this service activity, blood hemoglobin levels showed that 2 respondents experienced anemia in the third trimester of pregnancy. Regular Hb checks are very important during pregnancy. The combination of consuming blood supplement tablets and mung beans can reduce the incidence of anemia in pregnancy.
营养教育和绿豆饮料预防孕期贫血
在发展中国家,孕妇最常见的妊娠并发症是贫血。在印度尼西亚,包括东爪哇地区在内,孕妇贫血的发病率仍然很高。在 Puskesmas Rambipuji Jember 的 Polindes Kaliwining,孕妇的问题是在怀孕的每个三个月都无法检测到贫血状况。绿豆含铁,有助于红细胞的形成,从而提高血红蛋白水平。这项社区服务旨在提供营养教育和使用绿豆预防孕期贫血。这项服务的实施采用了视频媒体的外联方法。除此之外,还检查孕妇的血红蛋白水平,以便及早发现贫血。以补血片的形式为孕妇补充铁元素。此外,在补充铁质的同时,还提供绿豆饮料,以预防孕妇贫血。事实证明,通过视频教育的方法有效地提高了孕妇对贫血和绿豆益处的认识,提高幅度达 25%。根据服务活动期间的检查结果,血液中的血红蛋白水平显示,有两名受访者在怀孕三个月时出现了贫血。在怀孕期间,定期检查血红蛋白非常重要。同时服用补血片和绿豆可以降低孕期贫血的发生率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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