“Holy cow, where do I sign up?” Attitudes of Military Veterans toward Epigenomic Biomarker Toxic Exposure Testing

Stacey Pereira, Calvin Apodaca, Kyle Slominski, Rachele K. Lipsky, Cristian Coarfa, Cheryl L. Walker, Amy L. McGuire, Lea Steele, Drew A. Helmer
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Abstract

Background With the signing of the PACT Act in 2022, there is great interest and investment in studying toxic exposures encountered during military service. One way to address this is through the identification of epigenomic biomarkers associated with exposures. There is increasing evidence suggesting that exposure to toxic substances may result in alterations to DNA methylation and resultant gene expression. These epigenomic changes may lead to adverse health effects for exposed individuals and their offspring. While the development of epigenomic biomarkers for exposures could facilitate understanding of these exposure-related health effects, such testing could also provide unwanted information.
"天哪,我该去哪里报名?退伍军人对表观基因组生物标志物毒性暴露测试的态度
背景 随着 2022 年《PACT 法案》的签署,人们对研究服兵役期间所接触的有毒物质产生了浓厚的兴趣并投入了大量资金。解决这一问题的方法之一是鉴定与暴露相关的表观基因组生物标志物。越来越多的证据表明,暴露于有毒物质可能会导致 DNA 甲基化和基因表达的改变。这些表观基因组变化可能会对接触者及其后代的健康产生不利影响。虽然开发暴露的表观基因组生物标志物有助于了解这些与暴露有关的健康影响,但这种检测也可能提供不必要的信息。
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