Molecular dynamics simulation study of sodium ion structure & dynamics in water in ionic liquids electrolytes using 1-butyl-3-methyl imidazolium tetrafluoroborate and 1-butyl-3-methyl imidazolium hexafluorophosphate

IF 2.7 4区 生物学 Q2 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS
Shrayansh Gupta , Utkarsh Gupta , Praveenkumar Sappidi
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Abstract

In this paper, we have performed an all-atom molecular dynamics simulation to understand the structure and dynamics of Na+ ions in water mixed Ionic liquids (Water in Ionic liquid). Two ionic liquid (IL) systems consist of (1) 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium [BMIM] tetrafluoroborate [BF4] and (2) 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium [BMIM] hexafluorophosphate [PF6] were considered in this work. We understand various inter-molecular structures and dynamic and thermodynamic behaviours of Na+ ions in the water-mixed IL systems. The water (H2O) mole fractions (x) varied from 0.33 to 0.71. The neat ILs [BMIM][BF4] and [BMIM][PF6] pairwise radial distribution functions show a decrease with an increase in x. The [BMIM][PF6] exhibits a strong coordination structure with Na+ ions across the entire range of x values. The rdf between the pairs of Na+-[PF6] presents a significant interaction compared to Na+ and [BF4]. The Na + ions manifested greater coordination with H2O In H2O-[BMIM][PF6] compared to H2O-[BMIM][BF4]. The self-diffusion coefficient (D) values of Na + ions increase with the rise in x in both ILs. The D values of Na + ions are 10-fold higher in [BMIM][BF4] than [BMIM][PF6]. The ionic conductivity values are higher for [BMIM][BF4]. Overall, this paper unveils molecular-level insights for understanding the behavior of Na+ ions in the water in ionic liquid systems.

Abstract Image

利用 1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑鎓四氟硼酸盐和 1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑鎓六氟磷酸盐对离子液体电解质中钠离子在水中的结构和动力学进行分子动力学模拟研究
在本文中,我们进行了全原子分子动力学模拟,以了解 Na+ 离子在水混合离子液体(离子液体中的水)中的结构和动力学。本研究考虑了由 (1) 1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑鎓[BMIM] 四氟硼酸盐[BF4]和 (2) 1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑鎓[BMIM] 六氟磷酸盐[PF6]组成的两个离子液体(IL)体系。我们了解了各种分子间结构以及 Na+ 离子在水混合 IL 体系中的动态和热力学行为。水(H2O)的摩尔分数(x)从 0.33 到 0.71 不等。纯净的[BMIM][BF4]和[BMIM][PF6]离子对径向分布函数随着 x 的增加而减小。与 Na+和[BF4]相比,Na+-[PF6]配位对之间的 rdf 具有显著的相互作用。与 H2O-[BMIM][BF4] 相比,Na+ 离子在 H2O-[BMIM][PF6] 中与 H2O 的配位更强。Na + 离子的自扩散系数 (D) 值随着两种 IL 中 x 值的增加而增加。在[BMIM][BF4]中,Na + 离子的 D 值是[BMIM][PF6]的 10 倍。BMIM][BF4] 的离子电导率值更高。总之,本文从分子层面揭示了离子液体体系中 Na+ 离子在水中的行为。
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来源期刊
Journal of molecular graphics & modelling
Journal of molecular graphics & modelling 生物-计算机:跨学科应用
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
6.90%
发文量
216
审稿时长
35 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Molecular Graphics and Modelling is devoted to the publication of papers on the uses of computers in theoretical investigations of molecular structure, function, interaction, and design. The scope of the journal includes all aspects of molecular modeling and computational chemistry, including, for instance, the study of molecular shape and properties, molecular simulations, protein and polymer engineering, drug design, materials design, structure-activity and structure-property relationships, database mining, and compound library design. As a primary research journal, JMGM seeks to bring new knowledge to the attention of our readers. As such, submissions to the journal need to not only report results, but must draw conclusions and explore implications of the work presented. Authors are strongly encouraged to bear this in mind when preparing manuscripts. Routine applications of standard modelling approaches, providing only very limited new scientific insight, will not meet our criteria for publication. Reproducibility of reported calculations is an important issue. Wherever possible, we urge authors to enhance their papers with Supplementary Data, for example, in QSAR studies machine-readable versions of molecular datasets or in the development of new force-field parameters versions of the topology and force field parameter files. Routine applications of existing methods that do not lead to genuinely new insight will not be considered.
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