Neuropragmatism, the cybernetic revolution, and feeling at home in the world

IF 2 1区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY
Tibor Solymosi
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In recent work, Mark Johnson has argued that a scientifically updated version of John Dewey’s pragmatism affords human beings the opportunity to feel at home in the world. This feeling at home, however, is not fully problematized, nor explored, nor resolved by Johnson. Rather, Johnson and his collaborators, Don Tucker (2021) and Jay Schulkin (2023), defend this updated pragmatism within the historical development of the sciences of life and mind from the twentieth century to the present day. A central theme in this defense is the affinity pragmatism has with neurophenomenology, especially the enactivism seen in 4E cognition. Another theme is the future orientation of pragmatism, especially as it is focused on developments in cybernetics and artificial intelligence. Given Johnson’s previous work on expanding the number of E’s to 7, and other pragmatist suggestions for more, I argue that neuropragmatism’s development of Dewey’s conception of experience as organism-environment transaction (symbolized by the diphthong, Œ) is critical for understanding what Johnson and Tucker call the cybernetic revolution as an enchanting and welcoming future instead of a disenchanting and alienating one.

神经实用主义、控制论革命以及在世界上的归属感
马克-约翰逊(Mark Johnson)在最近的著作中认为,约翰-杜威实用主义的科学更新版使人类有机会在世界上找到家的感觉。然而,约翰逊并没有将这种 "家 "的感觉完全问题化,也没有对其进行探讨或解决。相反,约翰逊及其合作者唐-塔克(Don Tucker,2021 年)和杰伊-舒尔金(Jay Schulkin,2023 年)在二十世纪至今生命科学和心智科学的历史发展中为这一更新的实用主义辩护。这一辩护的核心主题是实用主义与神经现象学的亲和力,尤其是在 4E 认知中看到的颁布主义。另一个主题是实用主义的未来取向,特别是因为它关注控制论和人工智能的发展。鉴于约翰逊之前关于将E的数量扩展到7的工作,以及其他实用主义者关于更多E的建议,我认为,神经实用主义发展了杜威关于经验是有机体-环境交易的概念(以双元音 "Œ "为标志),这对于理解约翰逊和塔克所说的控制论革命是一个令人陶醉和欢迎的未来,而不是一个令人失望和疏远的未来至关重要。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
8.70%
发文量
72
期刊介绍: Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences is an interdisciplinary, international journal that serves as a forum to explore the intersections between phenomenology, empirical science, and analytic philosophy of mind. The journal represents an attempt to build bridges between continental phenomenological approaches (in the tradition following Husserl) and disciplines that have not always been open to or aware of phenomenological contributions to understanding cognition and related topics. The journal welcomes contributions by phenomenologists, scientists, and philosophers who study cognition, broadly defined to include issues that are open to both phenomenological and empirical investigation, including perception, emotion, language, and so forth. In addition the journal welcomes discussions of methodological issues that involve the variety of approaches appropriate for addressing these problems.    Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences also publishes critical review articles that address recent work in areas relevant to the connection between empirical results in experimental science and first-person perspective.Double-blind review procedure The journal follows a double-blind reviewing procedure. Authors are therefore requested to place their name and affiliation on a separate page. Self-identifying citations and references in the article text should either be avoided or left blank when manuscripts are first submitted. Authors are responsible for reinserting self-identifying citations and references when manuscripts are prepared for final submission.
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