Transfer of responsibility from scaffolding to preservice early childhood teachers learning to debug

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Abstract

Computer science is often integrated within early childhood education (ECE) through the use of educational robots. This requires adequate preparation of ECE teachers to program and debug, which can be done with scaffolding. In this paper, we use a QUANT + qual mixed method approach incorporating lag sequential analysis, ICAP framework coding, sentiment analysis, and supplementary qualitative analysis. Students tended to engage more with tasks in the revision and evaluation phases than in the exploration phase, and became less dependent on scaffolding prompts and more competent in debugging, as debugging task complexity increased. This study addresses a key gap in the scaffolding literature in that it examined learners’ interactions with scaffolding for evidence of decreased reliance on scaffolding.

从脚手架到学习调试的职前幼儿教师的责任转移
摘要 计算机科学通常通过使用教育机器人融入幼儿教育(ECE)。这就要求幼教教师做好编程和调试的充分准备,而这可以通过脚手架来实现。在本文中,我们采用了 QUANT + qual 混合方法,结合了滞后序列分析、ICAP 框架编码、情感分析和补充定性分析。与探索阶段相比,学生倾向于更多地参与修订和评估阶段的任务,并且随着调试任务复杂性的增加,学生对脚手架提示的依赖性降低,调试能力增强。本研究填补了支架式教学文献中的一个重要空白,即研究了学习者与支架式教学互动的情况,以寻找减少对支架式教学依赖的证据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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