A new era of current and future treatment applications of transcranial magnetic stimulation

The Egyptian journal of neurology, psychiatry and neurosurgery Pub Date : 2024-04-15 DOI:10.1186/s41983-024-00825-9

Shrief Y. Afifi

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Abstract

Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) equipment has advanced dramatically over the years thanks to considerable advancements in signal motors, coils, placement devices, and modeling, optimization, and treatment scheduling programs. In this review, a primary assessment of the impact of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) on seizure course in people with and without epilepsy has been done through search in the Embase, PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases. Other proposed roles of TMS in various studies has been reported. The features of TMS protocols for several potential disorders was assessed and the key TMS findings has been documented starting from 1985 until 2023. More than 500 papers were found that describe various research populations, TMS techniques, and TMS functions in 16 various medical conditions. After reviewing recent updates in TMS, further researches are needed to improve the technical part of the used TMS protocols and to have definitive results not experimental one with regard to TMS usage in various psychiatric and neurological disorders.

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经颅磁刺激当前和未来治疗应用的新时代

近年来，经颅磁刺激（TMS）设备取得了长足的进步，这要归功于信号电机、线圈、放置装置以及建模、优化和治疗安排程序等方面的巨大进步。在这篇综述中，通过在 Embase、PubMed、Scopus 和 Web of Science 数据库中搜索，对经颅磁刺激 (TMS) 对癫痫患者和非癫痫患者发作过程的影响进行了初步评估。此外，还报道了各种研究中提出的 TMS 的其他作用。我们评估了针对几种潜在疾病的 TMS 方案的特点，并记录了从 1985 年到 2023 年的主要 TMS 研究成果。共找到 500 多篇论文，介绍了各种研究人群、TMS 技术以及 TMS 在 16 种不同病症中的功能。在回顾了 TMS 的最新进展后，我们还需要进一步研究，以改进所使用的 TMS 方案的技术部分，并就 TMS 在各种精神和神经疾病中的应用得出确切的结果（而非实验性结果）。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

The Egyptian journal of neurology, psychiatry and neurosurgery

CiteScore

1.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量