Soha M. Hamdy, Yomna A. Othman, Omayma O. Abdelaleem, Rehab G. Abd El-Hamid, Doaa Y. Ali
{"title":"Expression of serum microRNAs, mir-182-5p, and miR-590-3p and its clinical significance in neonatal sepsis","authors":"Soha M. Hamdy, Yomna A. Othman, Omayma O. Abdelaleem, Rehab G. Abd El-Hamid, Doaa Y. Ali","doi":"10.1186/s43054-024-00260-8","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Neonatal sepsis is one of the life-threatening diseases. MicroRNAs are non-coding RNAs that play vital roles in various diseases. This study included 50 neonates with sepsis and 60 healthy controls. RNA extraction and assessment of mir-182-5p and miR-590-3p using real-time PCR were done. Significant downregulation of mir-182-5p and miR-590-3p in neonates with sepsis compared with healthy neonates was observed. Positive correlations were confirmed between the expression levels of miR-182-5p and birth weight (R = 0.355, P = 0.012), RDW (R = 0.476, p = < 0.0001), I/T Neutrophil (R = 0.362, P = 0.012), and a negative correlations were demonstrated between miR-182-5p and each of lyomphocyte count (R = − 0.399, P = 0.004), HCO3 (R = − 0.396, P = 0.004), as well as snap score (R = − 0.321, P = 0.023). Moreover, positive correlations were verified between the expression level of miR-590-3p and I/T Neutrophil (R = 0.420, P = 0.003), RDW (R = 0.359, p = 0.010), CRP (R = 0.285, P = 0.45), and negative correlations were established between the expression level of miR-590-3p and platelets (R = − 0.495, P = < 0.0001), lymphocyte count (R = − 0.365, P = 0.009), and snap score (R = − 0.568, P = < 0.0001). mir-182-5p and miR-590-3p may be used as new biomarkers for neonatal sepsis suggesting that they could be used in the treatment of neonatal sepsis. Also, a significant negative correlation was noted between expression levels of mir-182-5p and miR-590-3p and snap score.","PeriodicalId":43064,"journal":{"name":"Egyptian Pediatric Association Gazette","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Egyptian Pediatric Association Gazette","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s43054-024-00260-8","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PEDIATRICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Neonatal sepsis is one of the life-threatening diseases. MicroRNAs are non-coding RNAs that play vital roles in various diseases. This study included 50 neonates with sepsis and 60 healthy controls. RNA extraction and assessment of mir-182-5p and miR-590-3p using real-time PCR were done. Significant downregulation of mir-182-5p and miR-590-3p in neonates with sepsis compared with healthy neonates was observed. Positive correlations were confirmed between the expression levels of miR-182-5p and birth weight (R = 0.355, P = 0.012), RDW (R = 0.476, p = < 0.0001), I/T Neutrophil (R = 0.362, P = 0.012), and a negative correlations were demonstrated between miR-182-5p and each of lyomphocyte count (R = − 0.399, P = 0.004), HCO3 (R = − 0.396, P = 0.004), as well as snap score (R = − 0.321, P = 0.023). Moreover, positive correlations were verified between the expression level of miR-590-3p and I/T Neutrophil (R = 0.420, P = 0.003), RDW (R = 0.359, p = 0.010), CRP (R = 0.285, P = 0.45), and negative correlations were established between the expression level of miR-590-3p and platelets (R = − 0.495, P = < 0.0001), lymphocyte count (R = − 0.365, P = 0.009), and snap score (R = − 0.568, P = < 0.0001). mir-182-5p and miR-590-3p may be used as new biomarkers for neonatal sepsis suggesting that they could be used in the treatment of neonatal sepsis. Also, a significant negative correlation was noted between expression levels of mir-182-5p and miR-590-3p and snap score.
期刊介绍:
The Gazette is the official journal of the Egyptian Pediatric Association. The main purpose of the Gazette is to provide a place for the publication of high-quality papers documenting recent advances and new developments in both pediatrics and pediatric surgery in clinical and experimental settings. An equally important purpose of the Gazette is to publish local and regional issues related to children and child care. The Gazette welcomes original papers, review articles, case reports and short communications as well as short technical reports. Papers submitted to the Gazette are peer-reviewed by a large review board. The Gazette also offers CME quizzes, credits for which can be claimed from either the EPA website or the EPA headquarters. Fields of interest: all aspects of pediatrics, pediatric surgery, child health and child care. The Gazette complies with the Uniform Requirements for Manuscripts submitted to biomedical journals as recommended by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE).