{"title":"An Enhanced Semi-Supervised Support Vector Machine Algorithm for Spectral-Spatial Hyperspectral Image Classification","authors":"Ziping He, Kewen Xia, Jiangnan Zhang, Sijie Wang, Zhixian Yin","doi":"10.1134/s1054661824010085","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>Hyperspectral image classification has become an important issue in remote sensing due to the significant amount of spectral information in HSI. The costly and time-consuming annotation task of HSIs makes the number of labeled samples is limited. To address the above problem, we propose an enhanced semi-supervised support vector machine algorithm for spectral-spatial HSI classification. To fully capture the spectral and spatial information of HSI, we use local binary pattern to obtain spatial feature. The captured spatial features are concatenated with the spectral features to yield the hybrid spectral-spatial features. Self-training mechanism is then adopted to gradually select confident unlabeled samples with their pseudo-labels and add them to the labeled set. To further improve the classification performance of the semi-supervised support vector machine, we choose a cuckoo search algorithm based on the chaotic catfish effect to find its optimal combination of parameters. The experimental results on two publicly available HSI datasets show that the proposed model achieves excellent classification accuracy for each category in hyperspectral images, and also has superior overall accuracy compared with other comparative algorithms. Adequate experiments and analysis illustrate the promising potential and prospect of our proposed model for HSI classification.</p>","PeriodicalId":35400,"journal":{"name":"PATTERN RECOGNITION AND IMAGE ANALYSIS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"PATTERN RECOGNITION AND IMAGE ANALYSIS","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1054661824010085","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Hyperspectral image classification has become an important issue in remote sensing due to the significant amount of spectral information in HSI. The costly and time-consuming annotation task of HSIs makes the number of labeled samples is limited. To address the above problem, we propose an enhanced semi-supervised support vector machine algorithm for spectral-spatial HSI classification. To fully capture the spectral and spatial information of HSI, we use local binary pattern to obtain spatial feature. The captured spatial features are concatenated with the spectral features to yield the hybrid spectral-spatial features. Self-training mechanism is then adopted to gradually select confident unlabeled samples with their pseudo-labels and add them to the labeled set. To further improve the classification performance of the semi-supervised support vector machine, we choose a cuckoo search algorithm based on the chaotic catfish effect to find its optimal combination of parameters. The experimental results on two publicly available HSI datasets show that the proposed model achieves excellent classification accuracy for each category in hyperspectral images, and also has superior overall accuracy compared with other comparative algorithms. Adequate experiments and analysis illustrate the promising potential and prospect of our proposed model for HSI classification.
期刊介绍:
The purpose of the journal is to publish high-quality peer-reviewed scientific and technical materials that present the results of fundamental and applied scientific research in the field of image processing, recognition, analysis and understanding, pattern recognition, artificial intelligence, and related fields of theoretical and applied computer science and applied mathematics. The policy of the journal provides for the rapid publication of original scientific articles, analytical reviews, articles of the world''s leading scientists and specialists on the subject of the journal solicited by the editorial board, special thematic issues, proceedings of the world''s leading scientific conferences and seminars, as well as short reports containing new results of fundamental and applied research in the field of mathematical theory and methodology of image analysis, mathematical theory and methodology of image recognition, and mathematical foundations and methodology of artificial intelligence. The journal also publishes articles on the use of the apparatus and methods of the mathematical theory of image analysis and the mathematical theory of image recognition for the development of new information technologies and their supporting software and algorithmic complexes and systems for solving complex and particularly important applied problems. The main scientific areas are the mathematical theory of image analysis and the mathematical theory of pattern recognition. The journal also embraces the problems of analyzing and evaluating poorly formalized, poorly structured, incomplete, contradictory and noisy information, including artificial intelligence, bioinformatics, medical informatics, data mining, big data analysis, machine vision, data representation and modeling, data and knowledge extraction from images, machine learning, forecasting, machine graphics, databases, knowledge bases, medical and technical diagnostics, neural networks, specialized software, specialized computational architectures for information analysis and evaluation, linguistic, psychological, psychophysical, and physiological aspects of image analysis and pattern recognition, applied problems, and related problems. Articles can be submitted either in English or Russian. The English language is preferable. Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis is a hybrid journal that publishes mostly subscription articles that are free of charge for the authors, but also accepts Open Access articles with article processing charges. The journal is one of the top 10 global periodicals on image analysis and pattern recognition and is the only publication on this topic in the Russian Federation, Central and Eastern Europe.