Exchange rate spillovers in the CIS

IF 2.5 Q2 ECONOMICS
Salome Giorgadze
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Abstract

This paper estimates macroeconomic connectedness in the CIS (the Commonwealth of Independent States) through risk spillovers via the exchange rates. We collect high frequency daily data on exchange rates from January 2006 to July 2020 and use the Diebold-Yilmaz method of variance decomposition, as well as the Barunik-Krehlik method of frequency variance decomposition, for the analysis. We find that macroeconomic risk in the region increases significantly during macroeconomic shocks and that it has maintained a higher average level since 2015, a difficult year full of regional and global challenges. Our findings also show that currencies managed by more flexible exchange rate regimes on average transmit macroeconomic risk in the region. Frequency variance decomposition demonstrates that while the majority of risk transmission is smaller-scale and short-lived, spillovers from main regional and global crises are bigger and more persistent. Although short-term connectedness dominates the overall variance of the system, more severe macroeconomic shocks resonate greatly on all time horizons, i.e. they impact the system for a longer period of time and more deeply.

Abstract Image

独联体国家的汇率溢出效应
本文通过汇率的风险溢出效应来估算独联体(独立国家联合体)的宏观经济关联性。我们收集了 2006 年 1 月至 2020 年 7 月的高频率每日汇率数据,并使用 Diebold-Yilmaz 方差分解法以及 Barunik-Krehlik 频率方差分解法进行分析。我们发现,在宏观经济受到冲击时,该地区的宏观经济风险会显著增加,并且自 2015 年以来一直保持较高的平均水平,2015 年是充满地区和全球挑战的艰难一年。我们的研究结果还表明,由更灵活的汇率制度管理的货币平均会传递该地区的宏观经济风险。频率方差分解显示,虽然大部分风险传导规模较小且持续时间较短,但主要地区和全球危机的溢出效应更大且更持久。虽然短期关联性在系统的总体方差中占主导地位,但更严重的宏观经济冲击在所有时间跨度上都会产生巨大反响,即它们对系统的影响时间更长、程度更深。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
2.90%
发文量
24
期刊介绍: The mission of Eurasian Economic Review is to publish peer-reviewed empirical research papers that test, extend, or build theory and contribute to practice. All empirical methods - including, but not limited to, qualitative, quantitative, field, laboratory, and any combination of methods - are welcome. Empirical, theoretical and methodological articles from all fields of finance and applied macroeconomics are featured in the journal. Theoretical and/or review articles that integrate existing bodies of research and that provide new insights into the field are highly encouraged. The journal has a broad scope, addressing such issues as: financial systems and regulation, corporate and start-up finance, macro and sustainable finance, finance and innovation, consumer finance, public policies on financial markets within local, regional, national and international contexts, money and banking, and the interface of labor and financial economics. The macroeconomics coverage includes topics from monetary economics, labor economics, international economics and development economics. Eurasian Economic Review is published quarterly. To be published in Eurasian Economic Review, a manuscript must make strong empirical and/or theoretical contributions and highlight the significance of those contributions to our field. Consequently, preference is given to submissions that test, extend, or build strong theoretical frameworks while empirically examining issues with high importance for theory and practice. Eurasian Economic Review is not tied to any national context. Although it focuses on Europe and Asia, all papers from related fields on any region or country are highly encouraged. Single country studies, cross-country or regional studies can be submitted.
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