Natalie Behague, Tom Johnston, Shoham Letzter, Natasha Morrison, Shannon Ogden
{"title":"The Rainbow Saturation Number Is Linear","authors":"Natalie Behague, Tom Johnston, Shoham Letzter, Natasha Morrison, Shannon Ogden","doi":"10.1137/23m1566881","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics, Volume 38, Issue 2, Page 1239-1249, June 2024. <br/> Abstract. Given a graph [math], we say that an edge-colored graph [math] is [math]-rainbow saturated if it does not contain a rainbow copy of [math], but the addition of any nonedge in any color creates a rainbow copy of [math]. The rainbow saturation number [math] is the minimum number of edges among all [math]-rainbow saturated edge-colored graphs on [math] vertices. We prove that for any nonempty graph [math], the rainbow saturation number is linear in [math], thus proving a conjecture of Girão, Lewis, and Popielarz. In addition, we give an improved upper bound on the rainbow saturation number of the complete graph, disproving a second conjecture of Girão, Lewis, and Popielarz.","PeriodicalId":49530,"journal":{"name":"SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1137/23m1566881","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics, Volume 38, Issue 2, Page 1239-1249, June 2024. Abstract. Given a graph [math], we say that an edge-colored graph [math] is [math]-rainbow saturated if it does not contain a rainbow copy of [math], but the addition of any nonedge in any color creates a rainbow copy of [math]. The rainbow saturation number [math] is the minimum number of edges among all [math]-rainbow saturated edge-colored graphs on [math] vertices. We prove that for any nonempty graph [math], the rainbow saturation number is linear in [math], thus proving a conjecture of Girão, Lewis, and Popielarz. In addition, we give an improved upper bound on the rainbow saturation number of the complete graph, disproving a second conjecture of Girão, Lewis, and Popielarz.
期刊介绍:
SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics (SIDMA) publishes research papers of exceptional quality in pure and applied discrete mathematics, broadly interpreted. The journal''s focus is primarily theoretical rather than empirical, but the editors welcome papers that evolve from or have potential application to real-world problems. Submissions must be clearly written and make a significant contribution.
Topics include but are not limited to:
properties of and extremal problems for discrete structures
combinatorial optimization, including approximation algorithms
algebraic and enumerative combinatorics
coding and information theory
additive, analytic combinatorics and number theory
combinatorial matrix theory and spectral graph theory
design and analysis of algorithms for discrete structures
discrete problems in computational complexity
discrete and computational geometry
discrete methods in computational biology, and bioinformatics
probabilistic methods and randomized algorithms.