Multilingualism, language choice, and identity construction: Diasporic Ukrainians in Shanghai

IF 1.5 1区 文学 Q2 LINGUISTICS
Yuanyuan Liu, Fengwei Liu, Zichen Wang, Ying Mei
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This article reports on a study of multilingualism, language choice, and identity construction for six Ukrainians in Shanghai, China. Thematic analysis of data collected from netnographic observation, semi-structured interviews, and narrative frame writing revealed that diasporic Ukrainians’ language choice is both instrumentally strategic and sociopolitically charged; in the public domain, they construct light “citizen of the world” and “nice foreigner” identities; in the private domain, they construct “Ukrainian who speaks Ukrainian language” identity. To understand the seemingly binary or even conflicted situation, we turn to the concept of “social anchoring” and propose a conceptualization of “diasporic people's language choice and identity selection.” This study shows that the construction of diasporic identity is, first of all, an individualistic process, articulating the affective aspect in their seeking psychological stability; it is also a social practice indicating diasporic people's strategies in seeking social stability.

多种语言、语言选择和身份构建:散居在上海的乌克兰人
本文报告了对中国上海六名乌克兰人的多语言使用、语言选择和身份构建的研究。通过对网络地理观察、半结构式访谈和叙事框架写作收集到的数据进行主题分析,我们发现散居国外的乌克兰人的语言选择既具有工具性战略意义,又带有社会政治色彩;在公共领域,他们构建了轻盈的 "世界公民 "和 "友好的外国人 "身份;在私人领域,他们构建了 "说乌克兰语的乌克兰人 "身份。为了理解这种看似二元甚至矛盾的情况,我们转向 "社会锚定 "的概念,提出了 "散居者的语言选择和身份选择 "的概念。这项研究表明,散居者身份的构建首先是一个个人主义过程,体现了他们寻求心理稳定的情感方面;同时也是一种社会实践,表明了散居者寻求社会稳定的策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
10.50%
发文量
69
期刊介绍: Journal of Sociolinguistics promotes sociolinguistics as a thoroughly linguistic and thoroughly social-scientific endeavour. The journal is concerned with language in all its dimensions, macro and micro, as formal features or abstract discourses, as situated talk or written text. Data in published articles represent a wide range of languages, regions and situations - from Alune to Xhosa, from Cameroun to Canada, from bulletin boards to dating ads.
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