OPTIMIZATION OF ADOLESCENT WOMEN'S PREPARATION IN FACING MENARCHE IN CISAYONG DISTRICT, TASIKMALAYA DISTRICT, 2023

Herni Kurnia, Sariestya Rismawati
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Abstract

Menarche is the first menstruation that occurs and is one of the characteristics of a woman becoming an adult. Menarche tends to be earlier when the child has not yet reached mental maturity and also a lack of knowledge factors give rise to various psychological responses in girls when experiencing menarche. Knowledge about menstruation is needed by young women. The results of preliminary research and studies in Cisayong Village, Tasikmalaya Regency, found that all young women said that their mothers did not provide information about menstruation and they did not know complete care for menstruation. Based on a preliminary study conducted on adolescent girls aged 10-12 years at SDN 3 Cisayong, Tasikmalaya Regency, as many as 8 out of 10 female students had insufficient knowledge about menarche and menstruation. And based on interviews with teachers and school principals, they said that there had never been any information or counseling about menstruation among teenagers. The aim of this PKM is to optimize the preparation of young women in facing menarche and menstrual care at SDN 3 Cisayong, Tasikmalaya Regency by providing pocket books and Health Education about Menarche and menstrual preparation. The results achieved were an increase in knowledge between before and after providing Health Education. The output of this activity is increasing youth knowledge, IPR Activity Videos, pocket books with ISBN and journal publications.
2023 年西沙永地区(Tasikmalaya)少女迎接初潮的最佳准备情况
初潮是指月经初潮,是女性成年的特征之一。月经初潮往往会在儿童心智尚未成熟时提前到来,同时,知识的缺乏也会导致女孩在月经初潮时产生各种心理反应。年轻女性需要了解有关月经的知识。在 Tasikmalaya 县 Cisayong 村进行的初步调查和研究结果显示,所有年轻女性都表示,她们的母亲没有提供有关月经的信息,她们也不知道月经期的完整护理方法。根据对塔西克马拉亚县西萨勇 SDN 3 的 10-12 岁少女进行的初步研究,每 10 名女学生中就有 8 人对初潮和月经的相关知识了解不足。根据与教师和校长的访谈,他们表示从未向青少年提供过任何有关月经的信息或咨询。本 PKM 的目的是通过提供有关初潮和经期准备的口袋书和健康教育,优化 Tasikmalaya 地区 Cisayong SDN 3 的年轻女性面对初潮和经期护理的准备工作。所取得的成果是,在提供健康教育之前和之后,人们对月经的了解有所增加。这项活动的成果包括增加了青年的知识、知识产权活动视频、有国际标准书号的口袋书和期刊出版物。
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