Possibility of Using Disposable Polymeric Containers in the Production Technology of Live Plague Vaccine

D. A. Sharov, I. V. Darmov, I. V. Kosenkov, A. A. Leshchenko, S. V. Bagin, D. A. Mokhov, A. G. Lazykin, E. A. Kovalenko
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Abstract

The aim of the work was to assess the possibility of using disposable polymeric containers in the production technology of the live plague vaccine.Materials and methods. We deployed the vaccine strain Yersinia pestis ЕV NIIEG for the work. A standard disposable 10 L Flexboy type polymeric container manufactured by Sartorius Stedim Biotech, equipped with Sartopore 2 filter capsules, was used for submerged cultivation of plague microbe inoculum. This method was compared to the regulated technology for obtaining seed cultures using glass bottles with a volume of 20 liters. The control of the produced seed cultures of the vaccine strain EV was performed in accordance with FS.3.3.1.0022.15. The cultivation of the seed culture in a disposable polymeric container was carried out in a liquid nutrient medium at a temperature of 26 to 28°C with continuous barbotage and mechanical agitation with a platform oscillation frequency of 80 to 90 per minute. For aeration, compressed air with a pressure of 0.3 to 0.4 kgf/cm2 was used. The volumetric flow rate of sterile air supplied for aeration ranged from 0.9 to 1.0 l/min.Results and discussion. The use of disposable polymeric containers made it possible to reduce the duration of the technological stage of obtaining a seed culture by 1.7 times and increase the yield of live microbes per unit volume of the nutrient medium by 2.8 times, as compared to the regulated production technology. Thus, the possibility and prospects of using disposable polymeric containers in the production technology of live plague vaccine at the stage of preparation of sowing cultures is evidenced.
在鼠疫活疫苗生产技术中使用一次性聚合容器的可能性
这项工作的目的是评估在鼠疫活疫苗生产技术中使用一次性聚合物容器的可能性。我们在工作中使用了鼠疫耶尔森菌 ЕV NIIEG 株。我们使用 Sartorius Stedim Biotech 公司生产的标准一次性 10 L Flexboy 型聚合容器进行鼠疫微生物接种物的浸没培养,该容器配备有 Sartopore 2 过滤胶囊。该方法与使用 20 升容量玻璃瓶获得种子培养物的常规技术进行了比较。根据 FS.3.3.1.0022.15 的规定,对生产的疫苗株 EV 种子培养物进行了控制。种子培养物在一次性聚合容器中的培养是在液体营养培养基中进行的,温度为 26 至 28°C,持续倒钩和机械搅拌,平台振荡频率为每分钟 80 至 90 次。通气时使用压力为 0.3 至 0.4 kgf/cm2 的压缩空气。通气用无菌空气的体积流量为 0.9 至 1.0 升/分钟。与常规生产技术相比,使用一次性聚合容器可以将获得种子培养物的技术阶段时间缩短 1.7 倍,将单位体积营养培养基的活微生物产量提高 2.8 倍。因此,在制备播种培养物阶段使用一次性聚合容器进行鼠疫活疫苗生产技术的可能性和前景是有目共睹的。
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