PENGARUH FAKTOR INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA SUBSEKTOR BATU BARA YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI) TAHUN 2018-2022

Vika Aprianti, Okta Eka Putra, Dena Fadillah Sagita
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Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the description and influence of Return on Assets, Earning Pershare, Price Earning Ratio, Exchange Rates and Inflation on the share prices of the coal subsector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for 2018-2022. The research method used in this research is quantitative analysis with descriptive and verification methods to determine the description of internal factors (Return on Assets, Earning Pershare, Price Earning Ratio). This research uses secondary data in the form of annual reports from each company, with a sample size of 23 companies and 115 financial reports using non-probability sampling techniques, purposive sampling. Data testing techniques are carried out using classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression coefficient tests, coefficient of determination tests, and hypothesis tests. Based on the results of research using the determination test, it was found that the Return on Assets variable had an effect on stock prices by 3.7%, the Earning Pershare variable had an effect on stock prices by 8.6%, while the Price Earning Ratio variable had an effect on stock prices by 0.6%, The exchange rate variable has an effect on stock prices by 2.2% and the inflation variable has an effect on stock prices by 1%. The verification results found that the variable Return on Assets had an effect on stock prices, Earning Pershare had an effect on stock prices, Price Earning Ratio had no effect on stock prices, Exchange Rates had no effect on stock prices, Inflation had no effect on stock prices and the Variables Return on Assets, Earnings Pershare, Price Earning Ratio, Exchange Rate and Inflation were simultaneously found to have a significant influence on share prices.
2018-2022年内外部因素对在印度尼西亚证券交易所(Bei)上市的煤炭子行业股票价格的影响
本研究旨在了解 2018-2022 年资产回报率、每股收益、市盈率、汇率和通货膨胀率对在印度尼西亚证券交易所(BEI)上市的煤炭子行业股价的描述和影响。本研究采用的研究方法是定量分析,用描述和验证的方法来确定内部因素(资产回报率、每股收益、市盈率)的描述。本研究采用非概率抽样技术、目的性抽样,以各公司年度报告的形式获取二手数据,样本量为 23 家公司、115 份财务报告。数据检验技术采用经典假设检验、多元线性回归系数检验、判定系数检验和假设检验。根据判定检验的研究结果,发现资产收益率变量对股票价格的影响为 3.7%,每股收益变量对股票价格的影响为 8.6%,而市盈率变量对股票价格的影响为 0.6%,汇率变量对股票价格的影响为 2.2%,通货膨胀变量对股票价格的影响为 1%。验证结果发现,资产回报率变量对股票价格有影响,每股收益变量对股票价格有影响,市盈率变量对股票价格没有影响,汇率变量对股票价格没有影响,通货膨胀变量对股票价格没有影响,同时发现资产回报率、每股收益、市盈率、汇率和通货膨胀变量对股票价格有显著影响。
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