TUGAS LEMBAGA PERLINDUNGAN ANAK KABUPATEN PROBOLINGGO DALAM PENANGANAN EKSPLOITASI EKONOMI TERHADAP ANAK DI BAWAH UMUR

Hj. Khusnul Hitaminah, H. A. S. Askandar, SH.,MH, Rofiatul Umroh
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Abstract

ABSTRACT This research aims to describe the duties of the Probolinggo Regency Child Protection Agency in handling economic exploitation of children. Nowadays, the majority of children in Indonesia have a bleak fate, especially in the Probolinggo Regency area, this is because children have to face the bitterness of life on the streets, where children are forced to go out on the streets to earn a living because they have become the backbone of the family.   Data collection in this research is normative empirical, namely a method that combines normative legal elements and is then supported by the addition of empirical data or elements. The method used in this research is qualitative descriptive, namely by tracing related documents and interviewing directly with the Chair of the Probolinggo Regency Child Protection Agency. The research results show that the task of the Child Protection Agency in handling economic exploitation of minors is to carry out prevention, handle report responses, protect children, society, carry out supervision and advocacy, carry out rehabilitation and support, develop policies and regulations, implement training and capacitation, maximizing education and awareness programs for the community, carrying out research and data collection and providing legal assistance. The obstacles that will be overcome in taking action to deal with economic exploitation of children are lack of resources which include adequate budgets, trained personnel, infrastructure and equipment, lack of understanding or ignorance, challenges in obtaining cooperation and partnerships, stigma and fear: Children who become Victims of economic exploitation often face stigma and fear in reporting cases or seeking help, weak legal systems, social and cultural factors, mobility and migration. Keywords: Treatment, Economic Exploitation, Children
普罗林戈地区儿童保护机构在处理对未成年人的经济剥削方面的职责
ABSTRACT 本研究旨在描述普罗波林戈地区儿童保护机构在处理对儿童的经济剥削方面的职责。如今,印尼大多数儿童的命运都很凄惨,尤其是在普罗波林戈地区,这是因为儿童不得不面对流落街头的辛酸生活,儿童被迫上街谋生,因为他们已经成为家庭的支柱。 本研究的数据收集采用规范经验法,即结合规范性法律要素,再辅以经验数据或要素的方法。本研究采用的方法是定性描述法,即通过追踪相关文件和直接与普罗波林戈地区儿童保护机构主席进行访谈。研究结果表明,儿童保护机构在处理对未成年人的经济剥削方面的任务是开展预防、处理报告回应、保护儿童和社会、开展监督和宣传、开展康复和支持、制定政策和法规、实施培训和能力建设、最大限度地开展社区教育和宣传计划、开展研究和数据收集以及提供法律援助。在采取行动处理对儿童的经济剥削问题时需要克服的障碍包括:缺乏资源,其中包括充足的预算、训练有素的人员、基础设施和设备;缺乏理解或无知;在获得合作和伙伴关系方面面临挑战;耻辱和恐惧:成为经济剥削受害者的儿童在报案或寻求帮助时往往面临耻辱和恐惧;法律制度薄弱;社会和文化因素;流动性和移徙。关键词治疗、经济剥削、儿童
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