MODUS DAN FAKTOR PENYEBAB MARAKNYA KASUS PEKERJA MIGRAN INDONESIA (PMI) ILEGAL DI KABUPATEN LUMAJANG

Justness : Jurnal Hukum Politik dan Agama Pub Date : 2024-01-24 DOI:10.61974/justness.v3i2.47

Kholidazia El Hamzah Fathullah, A. D. Ma’shum

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Abstract

Abstract The low level of wages in the country is related to the limited number of jobs available, making people prefer to work abroad. Most Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMI) choose illegal routes. In many cases of illegal migration, both in the context of internal migration and international migration, the role of "taikong" or labor brokers is very important. As happened in Lumajang Regency, in November 2023, it was recorded in the Lumajang District Court's Case Tracking Information System (SIPP) that there were 6 cases of the Crime of Human Trafficking (TPPO) committed by taikong or brokers in sending and placing PMI illegally abroad. . The aim of this research is to analyze the Taikong or Broker Mode in Lumajang Regency in the Illegal Placement of Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMI) Abroad and to analyze the factors that cause Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMI) to choose illegal methods. This research uses empirical legal research with a juridical-sociological approach. Keyword : Modus, the Illegal Placement of Indonesian Migrant Workers, the Crime of Human Trafficking

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造成卢马让地区非法印尼移民工人盛行的模式和因素

摘要印尼工资水平低与工作机会有限有关，这使得人们更愿意到国外工作。大多数印度尼西亚移徙工人（PMI）选择非法途径。在许多非法移民案例中，无论是国内移民还是国际移民，"taikong "或劳务中介的作用都非常重要。2023 年 11 月，卢马让地区法院的案件跟踪信息系统（SIPP）记录了 6 起贩运人口罪（TPPO）案件，这些案件都是由 "大空 "或中介非法向国外输送和安置 PMI 而犯下的。.本研究的目的是分析卢马让行政区（Lumajang Regency）非法将印尼移徙工人（PMI）安置到国外的 "大空"（Taikong）或中介模式，并分析导致印尼移徙工人（PMI）选择非法方式的因素。本研究采用法学-社会学方法进行实证法律研究。关键词：方式、非法安置印尼移徙工人、人口贩运罪

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Justness : Jurnal Hukum Politik dan Agama

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