Analysis of Differences in Consumer Perceptions of Service Quality from an Islamic Perspective (Study of Panorama Traditional Markets and Hypermart Modern Markets)

Nana Aprina, Desi Isnaini, Faisal Muttaqin
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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determine the differences in consumer perceptions of service quality, namely: the direct evidence dimension (tangibles), the reliability dimension, the responsiveness dimension, the assurance dimension, and the empathy dimension in the traditional market "Panorama ” and the Modern Market “Hypermart”. To test this, researchers used quantitative methods with primary data collection techniques in the form of questionnaires distributed to 200 respondents. The data analysis technique used is an independent sample t-test using the SPSS version 25 program. From the results of the research and discussion, it was found that differences in consumer perceptions of service are found in the dimension of attention (empathy) with a significance value (sig-2-tailed) of 0.003 for the empathy variable. at a significance level of 5% this value is significant because the significance is 0.003 > 0.05 and for the dimensions of tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, and assurance there is no difference in perception because the significance value is greater than 0.05. With this research, it is known that there are differences in perceptions in the empathy dimension and it is hoped that this can become a benchmark for improving service performance.
从伊斯兰视角分析消费者对服务质量认知的差异(全景传统市场和超级市场现代市场研究)
本研究的目的是确定传统市场 "Panorama "和现代市场 "Hypermart "中消费者对服务质量感知的差异,即:直接证据维度(有形物)、可靠性维度、响应性维度、保证维度和移情维度。为了验证这一点,研究人员采用了定量方法,通过向 200 名受访者发放问卷的形式收集原始数据。采用的数据分析技术是使用 SPSS 25 版程序进行独立样本 t 检验。从研究结果和讨论中发现,消费者对服务的感知差异体现在关注度(移情)维度上,移情变量的显著值(sig-2-tailed)为 0.003。在 5%的显著性水平下,该值是显著的,因为显著性为 0.003 > 0.05,而在有形性、可靠性、响应性和保证性维度上,感知没有差异,因为显著性大于 0.05。通过这项研究,我们了解到在移情维度上存在感知差异,希望这能成为提高服务绩效的基准。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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