TAX AGGRESSIVENESS IS SEEN FROM THE CURRENT RATIO, RETURN ON ASSETS, DEBT TO ASSET RATIO, AND CAPITAL INTENSITY IN THE COMPANY IN THE TOURISM, RESTAURANT AND HOTEL INDUSTRY

Supriono
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Abstract

COVID-19 greatly affected the company's financial condition during 2018-2021, having an impact on the creation of huge losses that it tends to cause several factors to carry out tax aggressiveness, especially among companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Tax aggressiveness or reducing the company's profit income to minimize the tax burden to avoid bankruptcy or maintaining company glory. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence tax aggressiveness from independent variables in the form of the current ratio, return on assets, debt-to-asset ratio, and capital intensity.Quantitative data is used in this study, including data on companies listed on the IDX for the period 2018-2021, including companies in the tourism, restaurant, and hotel industries listed on the IDX during 2018-2021. A total of 108 data or companies from 27 companies became research samples, through the purposive sampling method and using research analysis tools in the form of description analysis, classical assumption test, and hypothesis testing.This study partially shows the results of the current ratio variable have a positive effect, return on assets has a negative effect, debt to asset ratio and capital intensity do not effect on tax aggressiveness during 2018-2021. The current ratio variable, return on assets, debt to asset ratio and capital intensity simultaneously affect tax aggressiveness.
从旅游、餐饮和酒店业公司的流动比率、资产回报率、资产负债率和资本密集度可以看出税收的积极性
COVID-19极大地影响了公司2018-2021年期间的财务状况,对造成巨额亏损产生了影响,这往往会导致一些因素产生税收激进行为,尤其是在印尼证券交易所(IDX)上市的公司。税收激进主义或减少公司的利润收入以尽量减轻税负,从而避免破产或维持公司的辉煌。本研究的目的是从流动比率、资产回报率、资产负债率和资本密集度等自变量的形式来确定影响税收激进性的因素。本研究采用定量数据,包括2018-2021年期间在IDX上市的公司数据,其中包括2018-2021年期间在IDX上市的旅游、餐饮和酒店行业的公司。通过目的性抽样方法,采用描述分析法、经典假设检验法、假设检验法等研究分析工具,共有27家公司的108个数据或公司成为研究样本,本研究部分结果显示流动比率变量对2018-2021年间税收积极性有正向影响,资产收益率有负向影响,资产负债率和资本密集度对税收积极性没有影响。流动比率变量、资产收益率、资产负债率和资本密集度同时影响税收积极性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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