Ecological Characteristics Of The Soil As An Indicator Of The Carrying Capacity Of Lykri Island Tourism In Eris District Of Minahasa Regency

Sriwanty Punuindoong, Z. Tamod, J. Rombang
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Abstract

This study aims to find out the ecological characteristics of the soil in particular the physical, chemical and biological properties of the soil as indicators of the carrying capacity of tourism of Likri Island. Located on Likri Island, Tendengan Dua District Eris, Minahasa Regency. Using Laboratory Survey and Analysis Methods. Soil samples are taken at 6 points, at each point taken at a soil depth of 0-30 cm and 30-60 cm. Determination of sample points is carried out by purposive sampling. It then uses matching methods for land suitability analysis as an indicator of tourism carrying capacity. Based on the results of the research, the ecological characteristics of the soil on Likri Island, namely, it has a sandy soil texture with very fast permeability and the moisture content of the airy capacity ranges at an average value of 9.33% - 11.97% and the content of nutrients N, P, K and C-organic in moderate criteria. The suitability of Likri Island land for tourism activity is moderate (S) with limiting factors of soil texture and nutrient availability. Keywords:  Soil Ecology, Tourism Carrying Capacity, Likri Island Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik ekologis tanah khususnya sifat fisik, kimia dan biologi tanah sebagai indikator daya dukung pariwisata Pulau Likri. Dilaksankana di Pulau Likri Desa Tendengan Dua Kecamatan Eris Kabupaten Minahasa. Menggunakan Metode Survey dan Analisis Laboratorim. Sampel tanah diambil pada 6 titik, disetiap titik diambil pada kedalaman tanah 0-30 cm dan 30-60 cm. Penentuan titik sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Kemudian menggunakan metode matching untuk analisis kesesuaian lahan sebagai indikator daya dukung pariwisata. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian karakteristik ekologi tanah di Pulau Likri, yaitu memiliki tekstur tanah berpasir dengan permeablitas sangat cepat dan kadar air kapasitas lapang berkisar pada nilai rata-rata 9,33% - 11,97% dan kandungan unsur hara N, P, K dan C-organik dalam kriteria sedang. Kesesuaian lahan Pulau Likri untuk aktivitas pariwisata adalah sedang (S) dengan faktor pembatas tekstur tanah dan ketersedian hara. Kata Kunci : Ekologi Tanah, Daya Dukung Pariwisata, Pulau Likri
作为米纳哈萨省埃利斯地区 Lykri 岛旅游承载能力指标的土壤生态特征
本研究旨在找出土壤的生态特征,特别是土壤的物理、化学和生物特性,以此作为利克里岛旅游业承载能力的指标。该岛位于米纳哈萨省 Tendengan Dua 区 Eris 的 Likri 岛。采用实验室调查和分析方法。在 6 个点采集土壤样本,每个点的土壤深度分别为 0-30 厘米和 30-60 厘米。取样点的确定采用目的取样法。然后采用匹配法进行土地适宜性分析,作为旅游承载能力的指标。根据研究结果,力里岛土壤的生态特征,即它的土壤质地为砂质土壤,渗透性非常快,空气容量的含水量范围平均值为 9.33% - 11.97%,养分 N、P、K 和 C-有机物的含量处于中等标准。利克里岛土地的旅游活动适宜性为中等(S),限制因素为土壤质地和养分供应: 摘要 本研究旨在确定土壤的生态特征,特别是土壤的物理、化学和生物特性,以此作为衡量 Likri 岛旅游承载能力的指标。研究在米纳哈萨省埃利斯县 Tendengan Dua 村的 Likri 岛进行。采用调查法和实验室分析法。在 6 个点采集土壤样本,每个点的土壤深度分别为 0-30 厘米和 30-60 厘米。取样点的确定采用目的性取样法。然后使用匹配法分析作为旅游承载能力指标的土地适宜性。根据对 Likri 岛土壤生态特征的研究结果,即土壤质地为砂土,渗透性极快,田间容重含水量平均值为 9.33% - 11.97%,养分 N、P、K 和 C-有机物含量适中。利克里岛土地的旅游活动适宜性为中等(S),限制因素为土壤质地和养分供应:土壤生态、旅游支持性、利克里岛
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