The turtle fauna of a West African rainforest (Taï national park, Côte d’Ivoire)

Abstract

The turtle population of Taï National Park (TNP), located in southwest Côte d'Ivoire, was surveyed to determine the diversity of turtles in this Park and to identify their preferred habitats. Data collection was carried out from April to October 2021 in different habitats of the park using the unmarked observation method. This method involved opportunistic sampling during reconnaissance walks for terrestrial species and baited traps were used for aquatic species. A total of four turtle species were recorded: two terrestrial species (Kinixys erosa and Kinixys homeana) and two aquatic species (Pelusios cupulatta and Trionyx triunguis). The turtle fauna study sites were composed of open undergrowth, closed undergrowth and swamp habitats for terrestrial turtles. Aquatic turtles were observed in the Meno River. According to the IUCN Red List, the species Kinixys homeana and Trionyx triunguis are classified as critically endangered and vulnerable respectively. As for the other two species, there is insufficient data to assess their international conservation status.