Some Solutions to Reduce Educational Inequality between Urban and Rural In Vietnam

Do Thu Huong
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Abstract

Education is given special attention by the Vietnamese government. People from all socio-economic classes are given opportunities to participate in learning. However, due to differences in natural, economic and social conditions, educational inequality between urban and rural areas still exists. This research is based on the Household Living Standards Survey Report, Statistical Yearbook, Labor and Employment Survey Report, Population Change and Family Planning Survey Report, and other official reports of General Statistics Office of Vietnam. Analysis results show that there is still inequality in opportunities to access and complete education, in spending on education and getting high-income jobs post education between urban and rural areas. Based on these analysis results, this article proposes some solutions to reduce educational inequality between urban and rural regions in Vietnam.
减少越南城乡教育不平等的一些解决方案
越南政府特别重视教育。所有社会经济阶层的人都有机会参与学习。然而,由于自然、经济和社会条件的差异,城乡之间的教育不平等依然存在。本研究以《家庭生活水平调查报告》、《统计年鉴》、《劳动就业调查报告》、《人口变化和计划生育调查报告》以及越南统计总局的其他官方报告为基础。分析结果表明,城市和农村地区在获得和完成教育的机会、教育支出和教育后获得高收入工作方面仍存在不平等。基于这些分析结果,本文提出了一些减少越南城乡地区教育不平等的解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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