CONSTRAINTS FACING AGROSILVOPASTORAL PRACTICES AMONG HOUSEHOLDS IN OGUN STATE, NIGERIA

O. S. Ogunsola, C. A. Henry, B. C. Akinbayo, O. A. Akeredolu
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Abstract

Agrosilvopastoral practices are recognized as a link between agriculture, forestry and a sustainable strategy for land management, particularly in tropical and subtropical developing nations. This study examined the limitations of agrosilvopastoral practices among households in Ogun State. A well thought out questionnaire was used to gather information from 240 respondents in total. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze the data collected. Findings revealed that agrosilvopastoral practices were dominated by men, with a mean age and family size of 54 years and 6 persons respectively. More over half (62.25%) of the farmers were literate with mean years of experience in farming being 26years. Result revealed that inadequate capital (1st) is the most serious challenge facing the agrosilvopastoral households, followed by insect infestation (2nd), instability in market price (3rd), inadequate access to land for farming (4th), high cost of transportation (5th), insufficient market centers (6th), source of inputs (7th), technical knowledge (8th), mode of land acquisition (9th) and animal destruction of crops (10th). The study thereby recommends that extension workers from different organizations should educate farmers about agrosilvopastoral practices through seminars, and backing being offered to farmers in the terms of loans, hybrid seeds and credit provision for increased production.
尼日利亚奥贡州农户农牧业实践面临的制约因素
农-草-牧实践被认为是农业、林业之间的纽带,也是一种可持续的土地管理策略,尤其是在热带和亚热带发展中国家。本研究探讨了奥贡州家庭农桑牧业实践的局限性。研究使用了一份经过深思熟虑的调查问卷,共收集了 240 名受访者的信息。对收集到的数据进行了描述性统计分析。调查结果显示,农用小麦和农用牧草种植方式以男性为主,平均年龄和家庭规模分别为 54 岁和 6 人。半数以上(62.25%)的农民识字,平均务农年限为 26 年。研究结果显示,资金不足(第 1 项)是农牧户面临的最严峻挑战,其次是虫害(第 2 项)、市场价格不稳定(第 3 项)、耕作土地不足(第 4 项)、运输成本高(第 5 项)、市场中心不足(第 6 项)、投入来源(第 7 项)、技术知识(第 8 项)、土地征用方式(第 9 项)和动物破坏作物(第 10 项)。因此,研究建议不同组织的推广人员应通过研讨会向农民传授农牧业实践知识,并向农民提供贷款、杂交种子和信贷支持,以提高产量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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