Morphological and Biochemical Variations in Groundnut Genotypes as Related to Thrips Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood Resistance

Burjikindi Madhuri, Rohini Sugandi, Kolli Bhargavi, Basavaraj S. Yenagi, Subhash B. Kandakoor
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Abstract

Nineteen groundnut genotypes have been evaluated for resistance to thrips Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood. Thrips incidence and foliage damage were assessed and correlated with the morphological and biochemical components. The results revealed that none of the genotypes were completely free. Three genotypes were categorized as resistant (Dh-256, RST-1-2020-12 and INS-1-2020-11). Biochemical analysis indicated that higher amount of proteins, wax content and chlorophyll content were recorded in the resistant Dh 256 and these have negative relationship with incidence and damage.
花生基因型的形态和生化变异与蓟马抗性的关系
评估了 19 种花生基因型对蓟马 Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood 的抗性。评估了蓟马发生率和叶片损伤情况,并将其与形态学和生物化学成分联系起来。结果表明,没有一个基因型完全没有蓟马。三个基因型(Dh-256、RST-1-2020-12 和 INS-1-2020-11)具有抗性。生化分析表明,抗性基因型 Dh 256 的蛋白质含量、蜡质含量和叶绿素含量较高,这些与发病率和损害程度呈负相关。
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