Formation of scientific-analytical and communication skills among students of humanities at the international university (Generation Z Humanities Students at an International University)

B. A. Bulgarova, Sara Tabatabai, Roula Elias, Kayan Jomaa
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Abstract

Today, recruiting organizations, when selecting potential candidates for vacant positions, emphasize the importance of university graduates having developed communicative and scientific-analytical competencies, which are the main components of "soft skills" for students of the humanities cycle, more conducive to the formation of professionalism than "hard skills", due to the shift in society's priorities towards democratization and humanization socio-psychological principles of performance of official duties within the framework of professions. The purpose of this study is to identify methods and techniques for the formation of scientific, analytical and communicative skills at the international University among students of humanities. Intercultural communication in the context of the educational process, on the one hand, complicates the development of these competencies, on the other hand, requires improving the principles of teaching in the context of cultural dialogues, which determines the formation of the studied skills, taking into account the national and cultural specifics of the studied language and communication of the university where the foreign student is studying. These aspects are a prerequisite for successful integration into a potential professional environment. Research methodology: theoretical analysis of scientific literature on the issue under consideration, content analysis, descriptive and comparative methods. The novelty of the research is due to modern trends in improving the "soft competencies" of representatives of all professions in harmony with the global scientific space through the prism of effective intercultural communication. The results of the study indicate a mutual correlation of scientific, analytical and communicative skills, the synthesis of the main components of which contributes to the formation of metacognitive characteristics of students. It is advisable to form the studied competencies through role-playing games, memes, situational tasks, communicative professionally oriented trainings, the method of active problem-situational analysis ("case-study")
国际大学人文学科学生科学分析和交流能力的培养(国际大学 Z 世代人文学科学生)
如今,招聘机构在为空缺职位挑选潜在候选人时,都强调大学毕业生具备交流和科学分析能力的重要性,这些能力是人文学科学生 "软技能 "的主要组成部分,与 "硬技能 "相比,更有利于形成职业精神,因为社会的优先事项已转向在职业框架内履行公务的民主化和人性化社会心理原则。本研究旨在确定在国际大学中培养人文学科学生的科学、分析和交流能力的方法和技巧。一方面,教育过程中的跨文化交际使这些能力的培养变得复杂,另一方面,需要改进文化对话背景下的教学原则,这决定了所学技能的形成,同时考虑到所学语言的民族和文化特点以及外国学生所在大学的交际情况。这些方面是成功融入潜在职业环境的先决条件。研究方法:对有关问题的科学文献进行理论分析、内容分析、描述和比较方法。研究的新颖性在于,通过有效的跨文化交流棱镜,提高所有职业代表的 "软能力",使其与全球科学空间相协调,是现代趋势。研究结果表明,科学能力、分析能力和交际能力相互关联,其主要组成部分的综合有助于学生元认知特征的形成。建议通过角色扮演游戏、备忘录、情景任务、以专业为导向的交际培训、积极的问题情景分析方法("案例研究")来形成所研究的能力。
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