PELATIHAN HYPNOBIRTHING BASIC UNTUK MANAJEMEN NYERI PERSALINAN PADA IBU HAMIL DI DESA TARAWEANG, KECAMATAN LABBAKKANG, KABUPATEN PANGKEP, PROPINSI SULAWESI SELATAN

Azniah Syam, I. Dewi, Sitti Nurbaya, Andi Fajriansi
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Abstract

Hypnosis, self-hypnosis, and hypnobirthing are techniques to overcome childbirth anxiety. Expectant mothers are taught to trust their bodies, regain confidence in their ability to give birth, and release tension and pain through deep relaxation, breathing, and visualization techniques. Despite the many relevant studies cited, hypnobirthing has not been an institutionally preferred option offered by childbirth service providers such as government health centers and hospitals, possibly due to a lack of written policy support. This option is available through private childbirth service providers or hypnobirthing practitioners who provide complementary therapies. The lack of comprehensive childbirth preparation (physical, mental, and social) among young mothers in Taraweang Village, Labbakkang Sub-district, Pangkep District This prompted us to present a new approach to childbirth by introducing the concept, benefits, and how to do self-hypnosis independently to increase awareness and readiness before birth. This activity was implemented on April 5, 2023, after a socialization process with the partners in March 2023. The activity, which involved 15 pregnant women from Taraweang Village, began with a screening process for labor readiness and the mother's mental health condition using a distress scale form. Then followed socialization and training, as well as a 60-minute hypnosis simulation using reclusiveness techniques to increase awareness and readiness for dealing with pain. The activity ended with a pre-test to assess the mother's reaction to the therapy results. Based on data analysis, we concluded that pregnant women who received 60 minutes of hypnobirthing relaxation therapy experienced a decrease in the distress scale. This activity is expected to be carried out independently at the mothers' homes using the knowledge that has been provided in the process of community partnership activities in 2023. This activity will be further developed and evaluated, especially to ensure the sustainability of the benefits felt by partners in subsequent activities.
在南苏拉威西省的塔拉旺市、拉巴卡康市、庞凯普市、普林西苏拉威西省的伊布-哈米尔地区实施催眠分娩基础课程
催眠、自我催眠和催眠分娩是克服分娩焦虑的技术。通过深层放松、呼吸和可视化技巧,教导准妈妈相信自己的身体,重拾对分娩能力的信心,并释放紧张和疼痛。尽管引用了许多相关研究,但可能由于缺乏书面政策支持,催眠分娩并没有成为政府保健中心和医院等分娩服务提供者的首选方案。私人分娩服务提供者或提供辅助疗法的催眠分娩师可以提供这种选择。彭克普地区拉巴康分区塔拉旺村的年轻母亲缺乏全面的分娩准备(身体、心理和社会),这促使我们提出了一种新的分娩方法,介绍分娩的概念、好处以及如何独立进行自我催眠,以提高她们的意识,做好分娩前的准备。经过 2023 年 3 月与合作伙伴的社会化过程,该活动于 2023 年 4 月 5 日开始实施。来自塔拉旺村的 15 名孕妇参加了此次活动。活动首先使用痛苦量表对产妇的分娩准备情况和心理健康状况进行了筛查。随后是社会化和培训,以及 60 分钟的催眠模拟,使用排他性技术来提高应对疼痛的意识和准备。活动最后进行了预测试,以评估母亲对治疗结果的反应。根据数据分析,我们得出结论:接受 60 分钟催眠分娩放松疗法的孕妇的痛苦量表有所下降。预计 2023 年,这项活动将利用社区合作活动过程中获得的知识,在母亲家中独立开展。这项活动将得到进一步发展和评估,特别是要确保合作伙伴在后续活动中感受到的益处的可持续性。
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