The Effect of Manalagi Apple Peel Addition on the Quality of Celery Herbal Tea

Hotnida Sinaga, Putri Aminah Siregar, Era Yusraini, Charolyne Antonia Naibaho
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Abstract

Herbal tea is a refreshing drink made from dried leaves, flowers, seeds, fruit, wood, and other plants that have health benefits. The purpose of this study was to determine the ratio effect of celery with manalagi apple peel and drying time, to produce the best celery herbal tea. This study was designed using a factorial completely randomized design with 2 factors: the ratio of celery with apple peel [100:0; 75:25; 50:50; 25:75; 0:100] and drying time [2, 3, 4 hours] at 50 oC. The parameters analysed were moisture content, vitamin C content, total phenol, color, and organoleptic values (aroma, and general acceptance). The parameter observed for the best quality samples was antioxidant content. The results showed that the ratio of celery with manalagi apple peel had a highly significant effect on color oHue, aroma, and general acceptance of organoleptic. The drying time of teas had a highly significant effect on vitamin C content. The interaction of the ratio had a significant effect on the color value (L) and a highly significant effect on total phenol. The results showed that the first and the second factors had a highly significant effect on moisture content, total phenol, and color value (L). The choice of drying method can influence the final quality of the tea, making it important to select the appropriate technique.
添加马纳拉基苹果皮对芹菜凉茶品质的影响
凉茶是一种清爽饮料,由干叶、花、种子、果实、木材和其他具有保健功效的植物制成。本研究的目的是确定芹菜与马纳拉基苹果皮的比例效果和干燥时间,以生产出最佳的芹菜凉茶。本研究采用完全随机的因子设计,包含两个因素:芹菜与苹果皮的比例[100:0;75:25;50:50;25:75;0:100]和在 50 oC 下的干燥时间[2、3、4 小时]。分析的参数包括水分含量、维生素 C 含量、总酚、色泽和感官值(香气和总体接受度)。质量最好的样品的参数是抗氧化剂含量。结果表明,芹菜与马纳拉吉苹果皮的比例对色泽、香气和感官的总体接受度有非常显著的影响。茶叶的干燥时间对维生素 C 含量有非常显著的影响。比例的交互作用对色值(L)有显著影响,对总酚有非常显著的影响。结果表明,第一和第二因素对水分含量、总酚和色值(L)有非常显著的影响。干燥方法的选择会影响茶叶的最终质量,因此选择合适的技术非常重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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