Intentional and Responsible

IF 0.5 Q4 ETHICS
Robert Keefer, Nadav Zohar, Lisa J. Douglas
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Unintended consequences of technology are ubiquitous and often negative. Certain communities, the Amish for example, have minimized these consequences by understanding and agreeing upon the social values they seek to preserve, and by making technology choices based on these values. Although similar strategies are not widely implemented in Western society, technology developers should be intentional and responsible about the impact of their work. Existing design strategies that deal with values (e.g., contextual design) focus on adapting to business culture rather than preserving social values. This article proposes a new process model that focuses on articulating social values during the design phase as a method by which to evaluate the attributes of the system being developed, and discusses a planned experimental design intended to measure the effectiveness of this approach. By considering the relationship between design decisions and social values, this model may result in a design strategy that is both intentional and responsible.
用心负责
技术的意外后果无处不在,而且往往是负面的。某些社区,比如阿米什人,通过理解并认同他们所要维护的社会价值观,并根据这些价值观来选择技术,从而将这些后果降到了最低。虽然类似的策略在西方社会并没有得到广泛实施,但技术开发人员应该有意识地、负责任地对待他们的工作所产生的影响。现有的涉及价值观的设计策略(如情境设计)侧重于适应商业文化,而不是维护社会价值观。本文提出了一个新的流程模型,该模型侧重于在设计阶段阐明社会价值观,以此作为评估所开发系统属性的一种方法,并讨论了一个计划中的实验设计,旨在衡量这种方法的有效性。通过考虑设计决策与社会价值观之间的关系,该模型可能会产生一种既有意又负责任的设计策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
15
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