Diagnostics of primary school teachers’ creative potential in Kazakhstan

Assemgul Alsitova, G. Kuzembayeva, Makpal Zhazykova, Z. Maydangalieva
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Abstract

A teacher's creative potential (CP) is recognised as an integrative personality trait that includes the ability to develop innovative teaching ideas, find practical solutions to non-standard teaching tasks, select the most effective methods for engaging in creative pedagogical activities and contribute to the development of students' creativity. The purpose of the study is to identify the primary school teachers’ level of CP and to explore barriers to its development. The study employed a mixed-methods research design, analyzing both qualitative and quantitative data collected by means of a survey and interviews with primary school teachers.  The literature review has shown that teachers may foster their students' creativity if they have the necessary CP, ample knowledge, resources and tools, apply creativity-development techniques and create an environment that encourages creative collaboration. The survey's results showed that across all age groups and qualification levels, primary teachers' CP development was at a medium level. The interviews revealed the conditions and barriers to CP development such as psycho-emotional and educational factors and resources. The study findings will contribute to further comprehension and improvement of teachers’ CP development in higher and vocational education.
诊断哈萨克斯坦小学教师的创造潜力
教师的创造潜能(CP)被认为是一种综合人格特质,包括开发创新教学理念的能力、为非标准教学任务找到切实可行的解决方案的能力、选择最有效的方法参与创造性教学活动的能力以及促进学生创造力发展的能力。本研究的目的是确定小学教师的 "创造性思维 "水平,并探讨其发展的障碍。研究采用了混合方法研究设计,通过对小学教师进行调查和访谈,分析收集到的定性和定量数据。 文献综述表明,如果教师具备必要的创造力、充足的知识、资源和工具,运用创造力培养技巧,并营造鼓励创造性合作的环境,就可以培养学生的创造力。调查结果显示,在所有年龄组和资格水平中,小学教师的创造力发展处于中等水平。访谈揭示了促进教师专业发展的条件和障碍,如心理情感因素、教育因素和资源。研究结果将有助于进一步理解和改进高等教育和职业教育中教师的 CP 发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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