The Safeguarding of Indigenous Intangible Cultural Heritage in China: From Both Government and Private Sides

Zhonghua Xia
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

ICH, Intangible cultural heritage, including traditional theatre, traditional handicrafts, oral literature and so on, is a concept put forward by the UNESCO in 2003. Its most fundamental characteristic is its “dynamism”, which often changes with the environment. Variables that influence the inheritance of intangible cultural heritage include inheritors, national policies, laws and regulations, etc. And because there are so many variables, it is often more difficult to protect intangible cultural heritage than tangible cultural heritage. Intangible cultural heritage is an important part of China’s cultural treasury. In recent times, due to the impact of industrial civilisation, some ancient intangible cultures have been faced with problems such as lack of successors and loss of skills. In modern times, the Chinese government pays more attention to the protection of ICH. In this test. This paper will take the national intangible cultural heritage, Jingjiang palm puppetry, as an example to explore the protection and inheritance of China’s localised intangible cultural heritage from two perspectives: the government and the private sector.
中国本土非物质文化遗产的保护:从政府和民间两方面
非物质文化遗产,包括传统戏剧、传统手工艺、口头文学等,是联合国教科文组织于 2003 年提出的一个概念。它的最基本特征是 "动态性",常常随着环境的变化而变化。影响非物质文化遗产传承的变量包括传承人、国家政策、法律法规等。由于变数太多,保护非物质文化遗产往往比保护物质文化遗产更加困难。非物质文化遗产是我国文化宝库的重要组成部分。近代以来,由于工业文明的冲击,一些古老的非物质文化面临着后继乏人、技艺失传等问题。近代以来,中国政府更加重视非物质文化遗产的保护。在这一考本文将以国家级非物质文化遗产靖江掌中木偶戏为例,从政府和民间两个角度探讨中国本土化非物质文化遗产的保护与传承。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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