Sandya Rani Padma Guruvelli, Vandana Gangadharan, S. S. K. Prakash, Bhagyalakshmi Atla
{"title":"Solitary plasmacytoma: A case report","authors":"Sandya Rani Padma Guruvelli, Vandana Gangadharan, S. S. K. Prakash, Bhagyalakshmi Atla","doi":"10.32677/ijcr.v10i2.4368","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Plasmacytoma is a discrete, unifocal, and monoclonal neoplastic proliferation of plasma cells. It may present as one of the three distinct clinical entities: multiple myeloma (MM), solitary plasmacytoma of the bone, and extramedullary plasmacytoma. Solitary plasmacytoma of the bone accounts for 3% of all plasma cell neoplasms. About 50% of the cases of solitary plasmacytoma of the bone transform into MM. The most commonly involved sites are vertebrae and long bones. It is extremely rare in jaws. We are presenting a case of solitary plasmacytoma of the maxilla in a 59-year-old female patient with comprehensive clinical, radiological, histological, and immunohistochemical features.","PeriodicalId":13365,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Case Reports","volume":"22 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Indian Journal of Case Reports","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.32677/ijcr.v10i2.4368","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Plasmacytoma is a discrete, unifocal, and monoclonal neoplastic proliferation of plasma cells. It may present as one of the three distinct clinical entities: multiple myeloma (MM), solitary plasmacytoma of the bone, and extramedullary plasmacytoma. Solitary plasmacytoma of the bone accounts for 3% of all plasma cell neoplasms. About 50% of the cases of solitary plasmacytoma of the bone transform into MM. The most commonly involved sites are vertebrae and long bones. It is extremely rare in jaws. We are presenting a case of solitary plasmacytoma of the maxilla in a 59-year-old female patient with comprehensive clinical, radiological, histological, and immunohistochemical features.