Military Operations and Withdrawal From the European Convention on Human Rights

Stuart Wallace
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Abstract

This comment explores the links between the application of the European Convention on Human Rights (Convention or echr) to military operations and critiques of the Convention in the United Kingdom. It argues strongly against the idea that it is ‘anomalous’ and ‘unprincipled’ to extend the application of the echr to overseas military operations. It also argues that the UK should be capable of discharging basic human rights protections, such as effectively investigating allegations their soldiers have committed murder or torture, without compromising national security. The second section reflects on the consequences of withdrawal. It examines how the application of the echr to military operations has improved the transparency and accountability of the UK Government and offered several tools to secure the ongoing accountability of the Government. It is argued that withdrawal from the Convention would compromise this process of increasing accountability and remove these beneficial tools.
军事行动和退出《欧洲人权公约
本评论探讨了《欧洲人权公约》(《公约》或 echr)在军事行动中的适用与英国对《公约》的批评之间的联系。它强烈反对将《欧洲人权公约》的适用范围扩大到海外军事行动是 "不正常 "和 "无原则 "的观点。它还认为,英国应该有能力在不损害国家安全的情况下履行基本的人权保护,例如有效调查其士兵实施谋杀或酷刑的指控。第二部分反思了撤军的后果。它探讨了《欧洲人权公约》在军事行动中的应用如何提高了英国政府的透明度和问责制,并为确保政府持续的问责制提供了若干工具。本文认为,退出《公约》将损害这一加强问责制的进程,并取消这些有益的工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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