Inflammatory parameters in NSCLC with driver mutation

Pub Date : 2024-02-28 DOI:10.2217/lmt-2023-0014
M. E. Buyukbayram, Zekeriya Hannarici, A. Yılmaz, A. Turhan, Alperen Akansel Caglar, Pınar Coban Esdur, M. Bilici, S. B. Tekin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aim: The tumor microenvironment of NSCLC with driver mutations, such as EGFR, ALK and ROS, is less inflammatory. Materials & methods: This retrospective study included 38 patients with NSCLC driver mutations. The relationship between clinical and inflammatory markers concerning progression-free survival and overall survival was analyzed based on Kaplan-Meier curves. Results: The mean age of the patients was 59.8 ± 11.9. Progression-free survival and overall survival were significantly longer in patients under 65 years of age and with low neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio, low systemic immune-inflammation index and high lymphocyte count (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Unlike tumor biology, peripheral inflammatory parameters, such as neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio, systemic immune-inflammation index and lymphocyte count may be associated with survival in NSCLC patients with driver mutations.
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有驱动基因突变的 NSCLC 的炎症参数
目的:表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)、ALK和ROS等驱动基因突变的NSCLC的肿瘤微环境炎症性较低。材料与方法:这项回顾性研究纳入了 38 例 NSCLC 驱动基因突变患者。根据Kaplan-Meier曲线分析了临床和炎症指标与无进展生存期和总生存期之间的关系。结果患者的平均年龄为(59.8 ± 11.9)岁。65岁以下、中性粒细胞-淋巴细胞比率低、全身免疫炎症指数低和淋巴细胞计数高的患者的无进展生存期和总生存期明显更长(P < 0.05)。结论与肿瘤生物学不同,中性粒细胞-淋巴细胞比率、全身免疫炎症指数和淋巴细胞计数等外周炎症参数可能与有驱动基因突变的 NSCLC 患者的生存率有关。
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