REPRESENTATION OF POPULAR CULTURE IN THE ELECTRONIC CINEMA (REFREED TO AS SINETRON) SITTI NURBAYA SHOWN BY THE TVRI AND THE TRANS TV

Nyoman Suaka
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Abstract

The Sitti Nurbaya research on the TV-series’ form is due to under consideration that, thisshow is to be very fond of Indonesian society. The TVRI and Trans TV-version of SittiNurbaya`s TV-series happened to provoke a polemic in mass media. The director and theproducer of this series obtained compliments and scorn, even just in order to bechallenged by a group of audience. Another audience threatened in order to stop the SittiNurbaya series show because it is considered to be able to bring down the Minangkabaupeople’s prestige. The problem of the research is how the Sitti Nurbaya`s novel and TVseriesaudiovisual text structure are? flow does the critics’ perspective watch the TVRIand Trans TV-version of Sitti Nurbaya`s series? What kind of ideology does support theshow of TVRI and Trans TV-version of Sitti Nurbaya`s series?The theory which is used in this research is popular culture, ideology, inter-text andperception theories. This kind of studies model refers to the opinion which stated that thecultural is always political and popular culture becomes a hegemony and ideology.The destructive sign system transposition such as, distortion and deconstruction, in largeof number can be found in Sitti Nurbaya`s TV-series’ Trans TV show. This text destructioncovers plot, background, character and also the extrinsic aspects. The form which isevaluated as the appreciative part is, the story is returned to its context.The television media capitalism strength adapted - Sitti Nurbaya`s novel as literature text- into TV-series form through text transposition i.e. crossing, destructing, erasing,humiliating, and protesting reference text politically. That thing as postmodern culturalphenomenon because the cultural studies creators evaluate modem cultural has failed,because gives high cultural more attention and neglects low cultural which is identical withthe popular culture. The difference on that show version can not let go of from thehegemony or media power. TVRI station is the only station in Indonesia, belongs to thegovernment while Trans TV belongs to the private. Keywords: representation, cultural popular, novel, electronica sinema  
TVRI 和 Trans 电视台播放的电子影院(简称 Sinetron)《SITTI NURBAYA》中流行文化的表现形式
对《Sitti Nurbaya》电视剧的形式进行研究,是因为考虑到该剧深受印尼社会的喜爱。TVRI 和 Trans TV 版的 Sitti Nurbaya 电视连续剧在大众媒体上引发了一场论战。这部电视剧的导演和制片人受到了赞扬和嘲讽,甚至遭到了一群观众的质疑。另一位观众威胁要阻止《SittiNurbaya》系列节目的播出,因为它被认为会降低米南卡巴佩人民的声望。研究的问题是:《西提-努尔巴雅》小说和电视剧的视听文本结构是怎样的? 评论家是如何看待《西提-努尔巴雅》电视剧的TVRI版和Trans TV版的?本研究采用的理论是大众文化理论、意识形态理论、文本间理论和感知理论。这种研究模式指的是一种观点,即文化总是政治性的,大众文化成为一种霸权和意识形态。这种文本破坏包括情节、背景、人物以及外在方面。电视媒体的资本主义力量通过文本转置,即对参照文本的跨越、破坏、抹杀、羞辱和政治抗议,将作为文学文本的西蒂-努尔巴雅的小说改编成电视剧。后现代文化现象的出现,是因为文化研究创作者对现代文化的评价是失败的,因为他们更多地关注了高雅文化,而忽视了与大众文化相同的低俗文化。节目版本上的差异离不开霸权或媒体力量。TVRI电视台是印尼唯一一家属于政府的电视台,而Trans电视台则属于私人电视台。关键词:再现、大众文化、小说、电子新马
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