Status-Conferral Function of the Press and the Fight against Corruption in Nigeria: Issues, Trends, and Implications

Obinna Johnkennedy Chukwu, Latifah Efua Anavberokhai
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Abstract

The study was carried out to ascertain the relationship between the status-conferral function of the press and the fight against corruption in the country, as well the issues, trends, and the implications. The study was predicated on Status Conferral Theory (SCT) and Social Responsibility Theory (SRT). The objectives were to ascertain the relationship between the status-conferral function of the press and the fight against corruption in Nigeria and evaluate the trends, issues and the implications of status-conferral function of the press on the fight against corruption in Nigeria. Interview schedule was used to elicit information from 24 media practitioners (12 Practising journalists and 12 Journalism teachers) selected from the six geopolitical zones of Nigeria, via convenience sampling method. Findings established relationship between status-conferral and the fight against corruption in Nigeria. Indicate the use of status-conferral in developmental reporting as a trend, whilst the issues of lack of integrity, objectivity and fairness in the media and no regard for the rule of law in the country, as well as corruption were highlighted, amongst others. Given the findings, the study recommends that the media should be circumspect, whilst utilising status conferral function of the press, so as not to glorify perpetuators of corruption in Nigeria, as well as not engage in witch hunt, amongst others.
尼日利亚新闻界的地位参照功能与反腐败斗争:问题、趋势和影响
本研究旨在确定新闻的地位推荐功能与该国反腐败斗争之间的关系,以及存在的问题、趋势和影响。本研究以地位推荐理论(SCT)和社会责任理论(SRT)为基础。研究目标是确定新闻界的地位推荐功能与尼日利亚反腐败斗争之间的关系,并评估新闻界的地位推荐功能对尼日利亚反腐败斗争的趋势、问题和影响。通过方便抽样法,对从尼日利亚六个地缘政治区选出的 24 名媒体从业人员(12 名执业记者和 12 名新闻教师)进行了访谈。研究结果确定了地位推荐与尼日利亚打击腐败之间的关系。指出在发展报道中使用身份推荐是一种趋势,同时强调了媒体缺乏诚信、客观性和公正性,无视国家法治以及腐败等问题。鉴于研究结果,本研究建议媒体在利用新闻的地位授予功能时应保持谨慎,以免美化尼日利亚的腐败分子,也不要参与猎巫等活动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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