Insights From the Software Reliability Research Community

Patrizio Pelliccione, Nuno Laranjeiro
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Abstract

Software reliability increasingly become imperative in the digital world we live in. In our daily lives, we wake up in our houses that have some degree of smartness and automation, from monitoring systems for security or energy efficiency to devices we use every day, including cleaning robots, smart TVs, smartphones, to automated kitchen appliances. As we step outside, we use transportation systems, which have various degrees of automated capabilities, are connected to some cloud-based systems, are linked to the smart city, and are monitored by various devices and cameras for purposes like security, speed-limit control, or access control regulation. Also, digital systems record information about us, allowing for insights regarding every aspect of our lives, including our movements, health conditions, financial situation, and knowledge of our best friends, family members, or place of residence, among other aspects. Some working environments use robots and collaborative robots (cobots) to help production, like smart factories, but even the most manual and artisanal work is now making use of electronic devices to some extent.
软件可靠性研究界的真知灼见
在我们生活的数字世界中,软件可靠性变得越来越重要。在我们的日常生活中,一觉醒来,我们所居住的房屋已经在一定程度上实现了智能化和自动化,从安全或能效监控系统到我们日常使用的设备,包括清洁机器人、智能电视、智能手机和自动化厨房电器。当我们走出家门时,我们会使用交通系统,这些系统具有不同程度的自动化功能,与一些基于云的系统相连接,与智慧城市相连接,并由各种设备和摄像头进行监控,以达到安全、限速控制或门禁管理等目的。此外,数字系统还能记录我们的信息,从而了解我们生活的方方面面,包括我们的行动、健康状况、财务状况,以及对好友、家人或居住地等方面的了解。一些工作环境使用机器人和协作机器人(cobots)来帮助生产,如智能工厂,但现在即使是最手工的工匠也在一定程度上使用电子设备。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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