Examination of Mental Resilience Levels in Veteran Tennis Players

Yasin Demi̇rcan, V. Ayan, S. Yüksek
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Abstract

This research aimed to explore the disparities in mental resilience levels among veteran tennis players concerning age, gender, and weekly training frequency. The survey method was employed, utilizing a survey technique as part of the screening process. The study involved 358 volunteer veteran tennis players, with 85 females and 273 males, who completed the mental resilience scale. The "Sports Mental Resilience Scale" and a researcher-prepared personal information form were used. The scale showed good reliability with Cronbach's Alpha coefficients of 0.81 for Confidence, 0.74 for Persistence, and 0.71 for Control. Statistical analysis was conducted using SPSS 26.0. Normal distribution was confirmed through Skewness, Kurtosis values, and the Levene Test. Parametric tests, such as Independent Sample T Test and One Way ANOVA, were used when significant differences emerged between groups. The Scheffe test was applied to identify the sources of differences. Results revealed no statistically significant difference in average mental resilience scores based on gender (p>0.05). However, significant differences were found in Confidence and Persistence sub-dimensions based on age (p<0.05), as well as in the Confidence sub-dimension and total scores based on weekly training frequency (p<0.05). In summary, this study investigated the relationship between mental resilience levels and variables like gender, age, and weekly training frequency among veteran tennis players. It found that these factors indeed impact the mental resilience of veteran tennis players, contributing new insights to the field and future research.
老网球运动员心理复原力水平研究
本研究旨在探讨退役网球运动员在年龄、性别和每周训练频率方面的心理复原力水平差异。研究采用了调查法,将调查技术作为筛选过程的一部分。研究涉及 358 名志愿退役网球运动员,其中有 85 名女性和 273 名男性,他们都完成了心理承受力量表。研究使用了 "运动心理承受力量表 "和研究人员准备的个人信息表。该量表显示出良好的信度,信心的 Cronbach's Alpha 系数为 0.81,坚持的 Cronbach's Alpha 系数为 0.74,控制的 Cronbach's Alpha 系数为 0.71。统计分析使用 SPSS 26.0 进行。通过偏度、峰度值和 Levene 检验确认了正态分布。在组间出现显著差异时,采用参数检验,如独立样本 T 检验和单向方差分析。Scheffe 检验用于确定差异的来源。结果显示,不同性别在心理复原力平均得分上没有明显的统计学差异(P>0.05)。然而,根据年龄的不同,自信心和坚持力两个子维度存在明显差异(p<0.05),根据每周训练频率的不同,自信心子维度和总分也存在明显差异(p<0.05)。总之,本研究调查了资深网球运动员的心理复原力水平与性别、年龄和每周训练频率等变量之间的关系。研究发现,这些因素确实会影响退役网球运动员的心理复原力,从而为该领域和未来的研究提供了新的见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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