Internal limiting membrane peeling in vitreoretinal surgery for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment: clinical results, surgical options, and future prospects

R. Fayzrakhmanov, M. M. Shishkin, V. S. Klev, O. L. Sekhina, E. E. Vaganova, D. M. Mamadaliev
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Abstract

Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) is one of the leading causes of primary vision disability, while the majority of RRD patients with RRD are people of active working age. Over the past 50 years, retinal detachment surgery has been progressing rapidly, the rate of success increasing up to 90% or higher. However, the reduction of reoperation risks of reoperations, improvement of functional outcomes and increase of postoperative visual acuity remain topical issues. The main reason for repeated surgical interventions is the proliferative vitreoretinopathy progression, which can lead to epiretinal fibrosis, macular oedema, or retinal detachment recurrence. The review is focused on current literature studies that report the results of internal limiting membrane peeling in cases of RRD surgeries and other optional techniques aimed at reducing the risk of the above mentioned postoperative complications.
流变性视网膜脱离玻璃体视网膜手术中的内缘膜剥离:临床结果、手术方案和未来展望
流变性视网膜脱离(RRD)是导致原发性视力残疾的主要原因之一,而大多数视网膜脱离患者都是活跃的工作年龄段人群。在过去的 50 年里,视网膜脱离手术进展迅速,成功率已提高到 90% 或更高。然而,降低再次手术的风险、改善功能性结果和提高术后视力仍是当前的热点问题。反复手术干预的主要原因是增殖性玻璃体视网膜病变的进展,这可能导致视网膜上纤维化、黄斑水肿或视网膜脱离复发。本综述侧重于当前文献研究,这些研究报告了视网膜脱离手术病例中内缘膜剥离的结果,以及其他旨在降低上述术后并发症风险的可选技术。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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