Tax-legal and economic-management determinants of the liability of the health resort fee collector

Tomasz Wołowiec, Iwona Florek, Mariusz Paździor, Piotr Czarnecki, Natalia Rak, Joanna Magdalena Sitek
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Abstract

The role of the tax collector is to facilitate the fulfilment of tax obligations by taxpayers. The applicable tax laws provide for the possibility to use it for the collection of taxes constituting the income of local government units, while the decision-making on the ordering of tax collection by means of collection, the determination of collectors and the amount of remuneration for collection is entrusted to municipal councils by means of acts of local law (resolutions). The entities on which the municipal councils impose the obligation to collect tax by way of collection are obliged to perform it.The first is combined with needs of a theoretical or cognitive nature, that is, it includes all those needs that are associated with the development of a particular science. The second is combined with the various needs of practice.Analysing the issue of collection of the health resort fee and the legal regulations governing the tasks and responsibilities of the collector, the following conclusions can be formulated.Collection of taxes by way of collection may only take place with regard to taxes the amount of which is directly prescribed by law or the tax authority is obliged to calculate the tax. The provisions of the Tax Ordinance do not impose an obligation on the tax collector to calculate the amount of the tax.
决定疗养地收费员责任的税收法律和经济管理因素
征税人的作用是促进纳税人履行纳税义务。适用的税法规定,可以利用其征收构成地方政府单位收入的税款,而通过地方法律法案(决议)委托市议会决定以征收方式征税的顺序、确定征税人和征税报酬金额。市议会规定有义务通过征收方式征税的实体有义务履行这一义务。第一种需求与理论或认知性质的需求相结合,即包括与特定科学发展相关的所有需求。第二种是与实践的各种需要相结合。通过分析征收疗养费的问题以及有关征税人任务和责任的法律规定,可以得出以下结论:只有法律直接规定了税额或税务机关有义务计算税额的情况下,才可以采用征收方式征税。税收条例》的条款并未规定征税人有义务计算税额。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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