‘It's the Programmes, Stupid’

Pat Younge, Rosaleen Hughes
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Abstract

Public Service Broadcasting (PSB) is an eco‐system where the whole is more than the sum of its parts. The BBC is the cornerstone, but ITV, C4, C5 and independent production companies also play a crucial part. The essence of PSB lies in the values which underpin the content, ranging from popular sport and light entertainment to more niche minority strands. The BBC licence fee generates considerable value for the British economy throughout the nations and regions of the UK. This is multiplied by the intellectual property framework for independent production companies. The system is now under threat from the financial squeeze on the BBC licence fee, failure to deliver ‘due prominence’ to commercial PSBs, new technology and changing patterns of consumption. It is essential that a broad range of programmes remain freely available to avoid the cultural, social and political divisions of a two‐tier system of national broadcasting.
愚蠢的是节目
公共服务广播(PSB)是一个整体大于部分之和的生态系统。BBC 是基石,但 ITV、C4、C5 和独立制作公司也发挥着至关重要的作用。公共广播事业的精髓在于支撑其内容的价值观,从大众体育和轻松娱乐到更为小众的小众节目,不一而足。BBC 牌照费为英国各国家和地区的经济创造了可观的价值。独立制片公司的知识产权框架使其价值倍增。目前,BBC 牌照费的财政紧缩、未能为商业公共广播事业提供 "应有的突出地位"、新技术和不断变化的消费模式,都对这一体系构成了威胁。必须继续免费提供广泛的节目,以避免两级国家广播体系造成的文化、社会和政治分裂。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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